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ⲅ

coptic small letter gamma

Coptic Small Letter Gamma

ⲅ is Coptic gamma, a letter used inside words, often in Greek vocabulary. Its sound varies by dialect; with an overline, it is the Coptic numeral 3.

Text symbol
Search it as
coptic gamma · coptic numeral 3 · coptic keyboard
Shows up in
Anything that takes text · its shape is whatever your font draws

What ⲅ means

ⲅ is a Coptic letter used inside words. It is transliterated as g, mostly in Greek vocabulary, and follows Greek γ.

Coptic writing took shape as Greek letters were adapted to write Egyptian after Alexander conquered Egypt, toward the end of the fourth century BCE. Signs from Demotic, an older Egyptian script, filled sounds Greek lacked. Christian sacred texts used Coptic by the 1st century AD. Sahidic served literature and administration; Bohairic became liturgical. Since Unicode 4.1, ⲅ and γ are separate characters.

What it means when someone sends it to you

2 readings
Inside a Coptic word
Letter; pronunciation varies by dialect.
Ⲅ̅ in a Coptic number
The Coptic numeral 3.

Don't confuse it with

1

Questions people ask

1

Why does ⲅ show as a box on some devices?

Because that device's fonts have no glyph for it. The character is still correct and still copies correctly — the box is a missing glyph, not a broken character.

How to type ⲅ

Windows (Word)
Alt+XType 2C85, then Alt+X to get ⲅ.
Windows
Win+Rrun charmap for the full table, or use the emoji picker's Ω symbols tab (Win + .).
macOS
Control+Command+SpaceOpen the character viewer and search “coptic small letter gamma”.
Linux
Ctrl+Shift+UType 2c85, then Enter or Space.
HTML
ⲅ
CSS
\2C85
Coptic keyboard
Choose Coptic QWERTY or Coptic Greek when your input tool offers either layout.
Codes and encoding1 code points
HTML decimal
ⲅ
HTML hex
ⲅ
CSS content
content: "\2C85";
Each escape is closed by the next backslash; a trailing space is needed before a literal hex digit.
URL encoded
%E2%B2%85
1
On screen
1
Code points
1
JS .length
3
UTF-8 bytes

A visible symbol can contain several code points. JS .length counts UTF-16 units; UTF-8 counts bytes.

Families this belongs to

1

African scripts2,275 symbols