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⫱

down tack with circle below

Down tack with circle below

242/256

⫱ is a rare logic and maths symbol: a T-shaped “down tack” with a small circle hanging under its stem. Unicode annotates it as “necessarily satisfies”, a relation between a statement and a condition. It is not an emoji and almost never appears in everyday messages; you mostly meet it in symbol tables and specialist texts.

Text symbol

What ⫱ means

Roughly: “this necessarily satisfies that.” It is built from the down tack , which in logic stands for “top”, the always-true value, with a circle added under the stem. Logicians use relation signs of this family (, , ) to talk about truth, proof and satisfaction, and Unicode's note for ⫱ places it there: a relation saying one thing must satisfy another.

It came into Unicode in 2002 with a large set of extra mathematical operators gathered so that published notation could be typed as text. Because it is rare, any paper that uses it should define it; trust the author's definition over the general gloss. To an untrained eye it looks like a pin, key or pendulum, which is how many people search for it.

Pure technical notation; outside a formula it is just a decorative shape.

Part of collections

Don't confuse it with

3

Questions people ask

2

Is ⫱ an emoji?

No. It is a text maths symbol, so how it looks depends on your font, and some devices show an empty box.

Does ⫱ mean the same as ?

No. is the standard “satisfies” or “entails” sign; ⫱ is a rarer variant whose exact use the author must define.

How to type or find ⫱

Also called
necessarily satisfies · T with circle below · topcir
Search it as
T with circle · down tack circle · logic symbol · math operator · pin symbol · pendulum symbol
Shows up in
Anything that takes text · its shape is whatever your font draws
Windows (Word)
⎇Alt+XType 2AF1, then AltX to get ⫱.
Windows
⊞Win+Rrun charmap for the full table, or use the emoji picker's Ω symbols tab (Win .).
macOS
⌃Control+⌘Command+␣SpaceOpen the character viewer and search “down tack with circle below”.
Linux
⎈Ctrl+⇧Shift+UType 2af1, then Enter or Space.
HTML
⫱
CSS
\2AF1
LaTeX
With the unicode-math package (XeLaTeX or LuaLaTeX), write \topcir.
Windows
In Word, type 2AF1 then press AltX.
Mac and Linux
Unicode Hex Input on Mac: hold Option, type 2AF1. Linux: CtrlShiftU, 2AF1, Enter.
Codes and encoding1 code points
HTML decimal
⫱
HTML hex
⫱
CSS content
content: "\2AF1";
Each escape is closed by the next backslash; a trailing space is needed before a literal hex digit.
URL encoded
%E2%AB%B1
1
On screen
1
Code points
1
JS .length
3
UTF-8 bytes

A visible symbol can contain several code points. JS .length counts UTF-16 units; UTF-8 counts bytes.

Families this belongs to

2

Maths & numbers1,835 symbols

Shapes & colours597 symbols