What 𛰴 means
This mark records consonant sounds; its value depends on the system. In Pernin and Perrault shorthand, it writes “s p”; Sloan’s English adaptation assigns the same outline “kw.” Duployan is phonetic shorthand: it represents speech sounds instead of ordinary spelling.
Émile Duployé and his brother Aldoric first published a version closely based on the Aimé Paris method Émile had learned in seminary. Émile’s own distinct system aimed to make speech easier to record and shorthand easier to learn; he also promoted it as a way to widen access to reading and writing.
The system later took another role in interior British Columbia. Catholic missionary Jean-Marie-Raphaël Le Jeune adapted and expanded it for Chinook Jargon, a regional trade language, and several First Nations languages. Duployan served as an alternate primary script for local languages; the Catholic diocese’s Kamloops Wawa, a newsletter in Chinook Jargon aimed at Indigenous readers, is the richest surviving record of that use.
Why does 𛰴 change shape in a word?
Duployan letters connect in flowing strokes. A neighboring character can change how one stroke meets the next, so the isolated chart form may not match its outline inside a word. The font and the app or system displaying it can also change the result.
This is specialist notation; identify the Duployan adaptation before reading its sound value.
Do not assume its “s p” reading applies in Sloan shorthand.
What it means when someone sends it to you
2 readingsDon't confuse it with
4Questions people ask
1Why does 𛰴 show as a box on some devices?
Because that device's fonts have no glyph for it. The character is still correct and still copies correctly — the box is a missing glyph, not a broken character.
How to type 𛰴
𛰴\1BC34Codes and encoding1 code points
A visible symbol can contain several code points. JS .length counts UTF-16 units; UTF-8 counts bytes.
