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ꬒ

ethiopic syllable dzi

Ethiopic Syllable Dzi

ꬒ is an Ethiopic-script syllable used in Gamo, Gofa and Dawro spelling; inside a word, it represents the syllable transcribed as “dzi.” Some books in this language area use Latin letters instead, and the character may display differently if the font lacks it.

Text symbol
Search it as
dzi · Gamo · Gofa · Dawro · Gamo Gofa Dawro orthography · Ethiopic · Ethiopic Extended-A · fidel
Shows up in
Anything that takes text · its shape is whatever your font draws

What ꬒ means

It writes the syllable transcribed as “dzi” inside a word.

ꬒ belongs to the Gamo-Gofa-Dawro extension of Ethiopic writing. A Unicode proposal cites printed Gamo and Gofa Gospel of Luke editions from 2005 in the setting for adding these characters. The wider Ethiopic script has a historical connection to Geʽez, an older language written in it; ꬒ is a later adaptation for other languages.

Why do some Gamo texts use Latin letters?

The same language area has both Ethiopic and Latin spellings.

A shared Latin orthography for Wolaitta, Gamo, Gofa and Dawuro was put into use in February 2003. Language-literacy records list Dawro and Gofa material in both scripts and Gamo material in Latin. Books from the same language area can therefore use different scripts; ꬒ belongs to the Ethiopic spelling.

How do I type ꬒ?

Use Unicode hexadecimal input if your keyboard lacks it.

In an app with Unicode hexadecimal input, enter AB12 and confirm; the keystroke depends on your system. Ethiopic Extended-A font support controls whether ꬒ displays: a font without this glyph may show a box or fallback shape. The character in the text remains ꬒ.

Neutral within the relevant Ethiopic spelling; fragmentary as a one-character message.

Alone, it gives no reliable word-level meaning.

What it means when someone sends it to you

3 readings
Inside a Gamo, Gofa or Dawro word
A written syllable; the surrounding word provides its meaning.
Alone in a message
An Ethiopic character without word context to identify its role.
Mixed with Latin text
A switch to Ethiopic script or a quoted spelling; the surrounding language identifies which.

Don't confuse it with

2

Questions people ask

2

Why does this Ethiopic character show as a box?

Your font or app may lack the glyph. Use a font that covers Ethiopic Extended-A; the underlying character remains ꬒ.

Should I use ꬒ in ordinary Amharic text?

No. It belongs to the Gamo-Gofa-Dawro Ethiopic extension, so follow the spelling system of the language you are writing.

How to type ꬒ

Windows (Word)
Alt+XType AB12, then Alt+X to get ꬒ.
Windows
Win+Rrun charmap for the full table, or use the emoji picker's Ω symbols tab (Win + .).
macOS
Control+Command+SpaceOpen the character viewer and search “ethiopic syllable dzi”.
Linux
Ctrl+Shift+UType ab12, then Enter or Space.
HTML
ꬒ
CSS
\AB12
Unicode hexadecimal input
In an app with Unicode hex entry, enter AB12 and confirm; the shortcut varies by system.
Codes and encoding1 code points
HTML decimal
ꬒ
HTML hex
ꬒ
CSS content
content: "\AB12";
Each escape is closed by the next backslash; a trailing space is needed before a literal hex digit.
URL encoded
%EA%AC%92
1
On screen
1
Code points
1
JS .length
3
UTF-8 bytes

A visible symbol can contain several code points. JS .length counts UTF-16 units; UTF-8 counts bytes.

Families this belongs to

1

African scripts2,275 symbols