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ጙ

ethiopic syllable ggu

Ethiopic Syllable Ggu

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ጙ writes a language-specific syllable inside words; it is not a reaction. “Ggu” is a catalogue label, not its pronunciation.

Text symbol

What ጙ means

It writes one language-specific syllable.

The pronunciation of ጙ varies by language: CLDR gives /ŋu/ in Awngi, Blin, Qimant and Xamtanga; in English, /ŋ/ is “ng” in “sing,” and /u/ is “oo” in “food.” ICANN also lists it for Hamt’agna.

South Arabian writing reached northern Ethiopia around the eighth century BCE; the oldest known Ethiopic alphabet attestation is at the Dakhanamo site. Early inscriptions recorded Sabaic, a South Arabian language, and local speech. By the fourth century CE, vowel marks let letters spell syllables. Later Christian manuscripts and language adaptations mark the script’s changing use. These dates trace the script, not the first use of ጙ itself.

Part of the collection

Who writes ጙ

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Don't confuse it with

1

Questions people ask

1

Why does ጙ show as a box on some devices?

Because that device's fonts have no glyph for it. The character is still correct and still copies correctly — the box is a missing glyph, not a broken character.

How to type or find ጙ

Search it as
awngi · blin · qimant · xamtanga · ŋu
Shows up in
Anything that takes text · its shape is whatever your font draws
Windows (Word)
⎇Alt+XType 1319, then AltX to get ጙ.
Windows
⊞Win+Rrun charmap for the full table, or use the emoji picker's Ω symbols tab (Win .).
macOS
⌃Control+⌘Command+␣SpaceOpen the character viewer and search “ethiopic syllable ggu”.
Linux
⎈Ctrl+⇧Shift+UType 1319, then Enter or Space.
HTML
ጙ
CSS
\1319
How to type ጙ
On the GFF/Keyman Ethiopic 1.0.3 keyboard, type capital Gu; lowercase gu gives ጉ.
Codes and encoding1 code points
HTML decimal
ጙ
HTML hex
ጙ
CSS content
content: "\1319";
Each escape is closed by the next backslash; a trailing space is needed before a literal hex digit.
URL encoded
%E1%8C%99
1
On screen
1
Code points
1
JS .length
3
UTF-8 bytes

A visible symbol can contain several code points. JS .length counts UTF-16 units; UTF-8 counts bytes.

Families this belongs to

1

African scripts2,275 symbols