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ዑ

ethiopic syllable pharyngeal u

Ethiopic syllable ዑ

193/358

ዑ marks the u vowel in ዐ; some fonts show a box.

Text symbol

What ዑ means

It marks u in the ዐ series. Its Latin-letter form is ʻu.

Ethiopic grew from Old South Arabian script in the Horn of Africa near the end of the first millennium BCE; inscriptions date to the second or third centuries CE. By the fourth century, vowel forms existed for Ge’ez, a language mainly preserved in religious manuscripts. It spread to Tigre and Oromo.

In Ge’ez, ዐ is a pharyngeal consonant, made deep in the throat. As of 2026, Amharic can use this series as vowel carriers.

Part of the collection

Who writes ዑ

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Don't confuse it with

1

Questions people ask

1

Why does ዑ look different in another font?

Fonts vary; missing Ethiopic support gives a box.

Collections with ዑ

3

How to type or find ዑ

Search it as
ʻu · geez · amharic
Shows up in
Anything that takes text · its shape is whatever your font draws
Windows (Word)
⎇Alt+XType 12D1, then AltX to get ዑ.
Windows
⊞Win+Rrun charmap for the full table, or use the emoji picker's Ω symbols tab (Win .).
macOS
⌃Control+⌘Command+␣SpaceOpen the character viewer and search “ethiopic syllable pharyngeal u”.
Linux
⎈Ctrl+⇧Shift+UType 12d1, then Enter or Space.
HTML
ዑ
CSS
\12D1
Ethiopic keyboard
Select the ዐ-series u form; layouts vary. Unicode 16.0.0 leaves keystrokes unspecified.
Codes and encoding1 code points
HTML decimal
ዑ
HTML hex
ዑ
CSS content
content: "\12D1";
Each escape is closed by the next backslash; a trailing space is needed before a literal hex digit.
URL encoded
%E1%8B%91
1
On screen
1
Code points
1
JS .length
3
UTF-8 bytes

A visible symbol can contain several code points. JS .length counts UTF-16 units; UTF-8 counts bytes.

Families this belongs to

1

African scripts2,275 symbols