What 𑱸 means
𑱸 is the Marchen base consonant Ja.
Marchen is a script used in Bön, a Tibetan religious tradition, for Zhang-zhung and Tibetan. A base consonant supplies its consonant sound and an unwritten “a” vowel. A vowel sign changes that vowel; other consonants can stack with the base to form one syllable.
Where did Marchen come from?
Marchen is one of several scripts used in the Tibetan Bön tradition.
In the Zhang-zhung language, smar means “good,” “happy,” or “beautiful.” The names sMar-chen and sMar-chung are traditionally glossed as “Greater Beautiful Script” and “Lesser Beautiful Script.” Marchung, Pungchen, Pungchung, and Drusha are related Bön scripts, each distinct from Marchen.
Marchen belongs to the Brahmi family of scripts, an old South Asian writing lineage. In Unicode, its consonant stacks and vowel signs follow a model like Tibetan’s. Marchen is traditionally linked to the ancient Zhang-zhung kingdom in western and northern Tibet. The premodern record is sparse: a 2011 encoding proposal identifies an inscription on a bronze seal at Menri Monastery as one of the earliest examples. The seal’s attribution to Zhang-zhung’s last kings in the 7th century is uncertain.
How do you type and display 𑱸?
It needs a Marchen font; stacked text needs shaping support.
A text field can store 𑱸 even when its font has no Marchen glyph. Stacked consonants and vowel signs also need text-shaping software—the part of an app that positions script pieces together—or the stack may look broken or appear as a square.
Part of the collection
Who writes 𑱸
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Questions people ask
1Does Marchen use a mark between every syllable?
No. The 2011 encoding proposal describes Marchen without a tsheg between syllables. A tsheg is the small separator used in Tibetan writing, so a long Marchen passage can leave syllable boundaries unclear.
How to type or find 𑱸
- Search it as
- smar-chen · smar chen · Greater Mar · smar-yig · zhangzhung · zhang zhung · Bön script · Tibetan Bön
- Shows up in
- Anything that takes text · its shape is whatever your font draws
𑱸\11C7811C78 and run its conversion command; the shortcut depends on the editor.Codes and encoding1 code points
A visible symbol can contain several code points. JS .length counts UTF-16 units; UTF-8 counts bytes.


