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𑲘

marchen subjoined letter ja

Marchen Subjoined Letter Ja

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In Marchen, 𑲘 is the subjoined ja: it follows a base consonant and sits beneath it in a vertical consonant stack. Marchen has been used to write the historic Zhang-zhung language and Tibetan in the Bön religious tradition. A Marchen-capable font and software that shapes complex text are needed to display the stack properly.

Text symbol

What 𑲘 means

Type it after a base consonant; shaping puts it below.

That builds a Marchen consonant stack: two or more consonants can share one vertical syllable, while vowel signs attach around the stack. 𑲘 is the subjoined ja component, so on its own it forms only part of a written syllable.

Marchen appears in Bön literature and architectural inscriptions. In 2013, a proposal to encode Marchen reported that no early texts were then known and described the script as likely a more recent innovation than the traditional Zhang-zhung origin story. It identifies a bronze seal at Menri Monastery, inscribed in Zhang-zhung, as one of the earliest known examples.

What is Marchen connected to?

Marchen uses Tibetan-style stacking, but it is a distinct script.

In 2013, an encoding proposal distinguished Marchen from four other scripts named in the Bön tradition: Marchung, Pungchen, Pungchung, and Drusha. It said those scripts had little documented use at the time.

Traditional Bön accounts describe a lineage from the Pung script through the Mar script to Tibetan. A 2011 study notes that no inscriptions or manuscripts confirm that genealogy; it remains a religious-historical account, not an established history of script descent.

Used in Marchen writing, including Tibetan in Bön religious contexts.

By itself, 𑲘 is a stack component, not a complete syllable.

Part of the collection

Who writes 𑲘

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Don't confuse it with

1

Questions people ask

2

Why does 𑲘 look wrong in plain text?

It can. A Marchen-capable font and complex-text shaping support are needed to place the subjoined form beneath its base consonant.

Does Marchen use a syllable separator?

No. A 2013 encoding proposal describes Marchen without the Tibetan tsheg, a mark that separates syllables; it suggests a zero-width space when a boundary needs to be clear.

How to type or find 𑲘

Search it as
smar-chen · Zhang-zhung · Zhangzhung · Bön script · Marchen stack · subjoined ja
Shows up in
Anything that takes text · its shape is whatever your font draws
Windows (Word)
⎇Alt+XType 11C98, then AltX to get 𑲘.
Windows
⊞Win+Rrun charmap for the full table, or use the emoji picker's Ω symbols tab (Win .).
macOS
⌃Control+⌘Command+␣SpaceOpen the character viewer and search “marchen subjoined letter ja”.
Linux
⎈Ctrl+⇧Shift+UType 11c98, then Enter or Space.
HTML
𑲘
CSS
\11C98
Stack order
In a Marchen text sequence, put 𑲘 after a base consonant; a compatible shaper places it beneath the base.
Font support
A Marchen-capable font and complex-text layout support are needed; otherwise the stack may not form as intended.
Codes and encoding1 code points
HTML decimal
𑲘
HTML hex
𑲘
CSS content
content: "\11C98";
Each escape is closed by the next backslash; a trailing space is needed before a literal hex digit.
URL encoded
%F0%91%B2%98
1
On screen
1
Code points
2
JS .length
4
UTF-8 bytes

A visible symbol can contain several code points. JS .length counts UTF-16 units; UTF-8 counts bytes.

Families this belongs to

1

Himalayan & Central Asian653 symbols