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𝐌

mathematical bold capital m

Mathematical Bold Capital M

13/996

𝐌 is the bold mathematical form of capital M. Its weight can distinguish it from plain M in a formula, but the formula—not the glyph alone—sets what it represents.

Text symbol

What 𝐌 means

The formula assigns 𝐌 its role. Here, M is a variable—a letter standing for a quantity—and bold can distinguish it from plain M. This glyph has no fixed mathematical meaning by itself.

By 1947, the Bourbaki group, a circle of mathematicians, used bold C for the complex numbers, which include values with an imaginary part. By 1999, scientific and technical publishers already used letter styles to distinguish mathematical symbols; a Unicode proposal sought separate characters so plain text could preserve those meanings.

Part of the collection

What it means when someone sends it to you

2 readings

A bold mathematical symbol; the equation gives it meaning.

Don't confuse it with

1

Questions people ask

1

Why does 𝐌 show as a box on some devices?

Because that device's fonts have no glyph for it. The character is still correct and still copies correctly — the box is a missing glyph, not a broken character.

How to type or find 𝐌

Search it as
fancy m · unicode m · math m
Shows up in
Anything that takes text · its shape is whatever your font draws
Windows (Word)
⎇Alt+XType 1D40C, then AltX to get 𝐌.
Windows
⊞Win+Rrun charmap for the full table, or use the emoji picker's Ω symbols tab (Win .).
macOS
⌃Control+⌘Command+␣SpaceOpen the character viewer and search “mathematical bold capital m”.
Linux
⎈Ctrl+⇧Shift+UType 1d40c, then Enter or Space.
HTML
𝐌
CSS
\1D40C
HTML/XML
To write 𝐌 in HTML or XML, use the numeric character reference 𝐌; the parser resolves it to this character.
Codes and encoding1 code points
HTML decimal
𝐌
HTML hex
𝐌
CSS content
content: "\1D40C";
Each escape is closed by the next backslash; a trailing space is needed before a literal hex digit.
URL encoded
%F0%9D%90%8C
1
On screen
1
Code points
2
JS .length
4
UTF-8 bytes

A visible symbol can contain several code points. JS .length counts UTF-16 units; UTF-8 counts bytes.

Families this belongs to

2

Letters1,265 symbols

Fancy letters996 symbols