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𝕆

mathematical double-struck capital o

Double-Struck Capital O

307/996

Mathematicians sometimes use 𝕆 for the octonions, an eight-dimensional number system where grouping factors differently can change the product. The formula decides its exact meaning.

Text symbol

What 𝕆 means

The formula defines its reading. It can name the octonions, an eight-dimensional number system where grouping three factors differently can change the result. John T. Graves called them “octaves” in a letter dated Dec. 26, 1843; Arthur Cayley published them in 1845. A priority dispute left “Cayley numbers” as another name.

Blackboard bold began on chalkboards: doubling a stroke made bold math letters stand out, and that handwriting shaped print. The style often marks sets. In LaTeX, \mathbb{O} writes this O.

Don't confuse it with

1

Questions people ask

1

Why does 𝕆 show as a box on some devices?

Because that device's fonts have no glyph for it. The character is still correct and still copies correctly — the box is a missing glyph, not a broken character.

Collections with 𝕆

2

How to type or find 𝕆

Search it as
octonions · mathbb o · blackboard bold · double-struck o · octonion symbol
Shows up in
Anything that takes text · its shape is whatever your font draws
Windows (Word)
⎇Alt+XType 1D546, then AltX to get 𝕆.
Windows
⊞Win+Rrun charmap for the full table, or use the emoji picker's Ω symbols tab (Win .).
macOS
⌃Control+⌘Command+␣SpaceOpen the character viewer and search “mathematical double-struck capital o”.
Linux
⎈Ctrl+⇧Shift+UType 1d546, then Enter or Space.
HTML
𝕆
CSS
\1D546
LaTeX
Load amsfonts or amssymb, then use \mathbb{O} in math mode.
Codes and encoding1 code points
HTML decimal
𝕆
HTML hex
𝕆
CSS content
content: "\1D546";
Each escape is closed by the next backslash; a trailing space is needed before a literal hex digit.
URL encoded
%F0%9D%95%86
1
On screen
1
Code points
2
JS .length
4
UTF-8 bytes

A visible symbol can contain several code points. JS .length counts UTF-16 units; UTF-8 counts bytes.

Families this belongs to

2

Letters1,265 symbols

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