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˕

modifier letter down tack

Modifier Letter Down Tack

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The down tack ˕ marks a sound as lowered in phonetic transcription. The IPA archive’s 1912 chart calls it “tongue slightly lowered” and omits it from the 1928 chart. As of 2026, the IPA symbol list labels attached “Lowered.”

Text symbol

What ˕ means

Its effect depends on what it follows.

After a vowel it marks a more open vowel. After a consonant it marks less constriction; that may produce an approximant, a consonant made with a relatively open narrowing in the mouth.

A specialist mark for showing a pronunciation adjustment in phonetic transcription.

Part of the collection

What it means when someone sends it to you

2 readings

More open vowel.

Don't confuse it with

1

Questions people ask

1

Why does ˕ show as a box on some devices?

Because that device's fonts have no glyph for it. The character is still correct and still copies correctly — the box is a missing glyph, not a broken character.

Collections with ˕

2

How to type or find ˕

Also called
down tack
Search it as
IPA · lowered vowel symbol · phonetic diacritic · lowering mark
Shows up in
Anything that takes text · its shape is whatever your font draws
Windows (Word)
⎇Alt+XType 02D5, then AltX to get ˕.
Windows
⊞Win+Rrun charmap for the full table, or use the emoji picker's Ω symbols tab (Win .).
macOS
⌃Control+⌘Command+␣SpaceOpen the character viewer and search “modifier letter down tack”.
Linux
⎈Ctrl+⇧Shift+UType 02d5, then Enter or Space.
HTML
˕
CSS
\02D5
Codes and encoding1 code points
HTML decimal
˕
HTML hex
˕
CSS content
content: "\02D5";
Each escape is closed by the next backslash; a trailing space is needed before a literal hex digit.
URL encoded
%CB%95
1
On screen
1
Code points
1
JS .length
2
UTF-8 bytes

A visible symbol can contain several code points. JS .length counts UTF-16 units; UTF-8 counts bytes.

Families this belongs to

1

Accents & marks659 symbols