What 𝄬 means
It lowers the note by an amount set by the tuning.
An accidental is a sign that changes a note’s pitch. This microtonal flat is useful when standard notation, with 12 equal steps per octave, cannot express the intended pitch. MusicXML, a digital score format, groups it with quarter-tone accidentals; in 22-EDO notation, which divides an octave into 22 equal steps, it lowers two steps. The pitch distance depends on the tuning.
Place it just before its note. Replacing 𝄬 with gives a standard flat and changes the tuning instruction.
When did flat-up enter music notation?
The encoding record is not the sign’s origin.
A 1998 proposal for encoding Western musical symbols lists flat-up. That marks computer-encoding work, not when the sign first appeared in music.
The encoded arrowed series groups it with flat-down, natural-up, and sharp-up. MusicXML gives Turkish and Iranian microtonal accidentals separate choices; similar pitch-changing jobs do not make them interchangeable.
How do I type 𝄬 in notation software?
Choose flat-up in the score’s active tuning system.
Search the editor’s symbol picker for “flat-up” or “flat arrow up.” In a 2024 Dorico discussion, imported microtonal accidentals disappeared until the matching tonality system was selected.
For text entry, use U1D12C where the editor supports Unicode code-point input. Text fonts may render it tiny or omit it; text encoding alone does not place it on a staff. Choose a music font or use the notation editor’s accidental menu.
Specialist notation for microtonal scores; in ordinary chat it is hard to read as a music instruction.
Do not replace it with unless a standard flat is intended.
Part of the collection
What it means when someone sends it to you
2 readingsA quarter-tone lowering in a 24-step octave system; the exact pitch depends on that tuning.
Don't confuse it with
1Combination ideas
1Questions people ask
2Is 𝄬 the normal flat sign?
No. is the ordinary flat; 𝄬 marks a tuning-specific microtonal alteration.
Why does 𝄬 look different in different apps?
It can. Fonts and score software may size the text glyph differently or replace it with notation-specific artwork.
How to type or find 𝄬
- Also called
- flat-up · flat-up accidental · flat arrow up
- Search it as
- microtonal flat · quarter-tone flat · Gould arrow · 22-EDO · musical accidental
- Shows up in
- Anything that takes text · its shape is whatever your font draws
𝄬\1D12CCodes and encoding1 code points
A visible symbol can contain several code points. JS .length counts UTF-16 units; UTF-8 counts bytes.







