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𛊓

nushu character-1b293

Nüshu syllable fu21

292/396

𛊓 is the Nüshu syllable fu21, a sound label rather than a fixed English word. Nüshu means “women’s writing” and records local speech around Jiangyong, Hunan, in songs, letters, and wedding booklets. The same syllable can stand for different local words, so context decides what a line says.

Text symbol

What 𛊓 means

It records a Nüshu syllable read as fu21.

That is a romanized reading from Jiangyong speech; the final digits mark tone in the notation. Nüshu signs usually record syllables, and several local words can share one sign because they sound alike. In a line or song, neighboring syllables help settle the word.

Someone sent me 𛊓—what does it mean?

Alone, it identifies a Nüshu syllable, not the sender’s whole thought.

The surrounding message may tell you which local word or cultural reference they intend. Without that context, the character does not translate into a full sentence.

Why did women write Nüshu, and when did it begin?

It let women record local speech and share their own writing.

In rural Jiangyong, Hunan, women passed Nüshu among mothers, daughters, friends, and “sworn sisters”—close companions joined by a pledge. They wrote personal histories, letters, songs, and wedding booklets called “third-day missives,” given to a bride three days after marriage. Women also sang these texts together while sewing. Nüshu reshaped some Chinese Han characters—the square forms used in Chinese writing—to record local speech by syllable, rather than replacing Chinese writing word for word. Local legend credits Hu Yuxiu, a court woman, with creating Nüshu to write home; it is folklore, not a documented inventor story.

A 2015 study reads Qing records of “mosquito-shaped writing” as a possible Nüshu precursor before 1704, perhaps from late Ming or early Qing; the identification remains interpretive. UNESCO places Nüshu’s origin in the 19th century. A dissertation dates the first written mention to a 1931 Hunan survey; UNESCO cites 1933. UNESCO calls a coin attributed to the Taiping Heavenly Kingdom, a rebel state in China, its oldest artefact; a University of Michigan dissertation disputes the attribution. Since 2003, Jiangyong workshops have drawn new learners.

Part of the collection

Who writes 𛊓

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What it means when someone sends it to you

2 readings

A sample of Nüshu writing; the glyph alone does not identify the sender’s intended word.

Questions people ask

1

Was Nüshu a secret code?

No. A 2019 fieldwork account describes Jiangyong women singing Nüshu together; the writing was part of local songs and shared practices, even when people outside that circle could not read it.

How to type or find 𛊓

Search it as
fu21 · jiangyong script · women's writing · 女书 · 女書 · nüshu input
Shows up in
Anything that takes text · its shape is whatever your font draws
Windows (Word)
⎇Alt+XType 1B293, then AltX to get 𛊓.
Windows
⊞Win+Rrun charmap for the full table, or use the emoji picker's Ω symbols tab (Win .).
macOS
⌃Control+⌘Command+␣SpaceOpen the character viewer and search “nushu character-1b293”.
Linux
⎈Ctrl+⇧Shift+UType 1b293, then Enter or Space.
HTML
𛊓
CSS
\1B293
Nüshu input method
As of 2026, the Nüshu Developers Workgroup offers an online input method accepting Jiangyong romanization or Standard Chinese; its Unicode list gives fu21 for this sign.
Codes and encoding1 code points
HTML decimal
𛊓
HTML hex
𛊓
CSS content
content: "\1B293";
Each escape is closed by the next backslash; a trailing space is needed before a literal hex digit.
URL encoded
%F0%9B%8A%93
1
On screen
1
Code points
2
JS .length
4
UTF-8 bytes

A visible symbol can contain several code points. JS .length counts UTF-16 units; UTF-8 counts bytes.

Families this belongs to

1

Chinese, Japanese & Korean121,370 symbols