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𗿀

tangut ideograph-17fc0

Tangut Earth Character

4033/6136

𗿀 means “earth” in Tangut; scholars reconstruct its reading roughly as “tsir” and write it ¹tsir₁. It is a marked form, distinct from the usual earth character 𗼻, and appears in a special poetic register and as an index mark in Buddhist books. The sequence 𗿀𗵫 means “earth star,” the Tangut name for Saturn.

Text symbol

What 𗿀 means

𗿀 means “earth” in Tangut; scholars reconstruct its reading as “tsir.”

The Tangut script was promulgated in 1036 under Li Yuanhao, ruler of the Western Xia state, to write Tangut. It served official correspondence and Buddhist translations. Tangut writing continued after Western Xia fell and is attested into the early 1500s.

Why does 𗿀 have poetic and indexing uses?

Context marks 𗿀 as a poetic word or an index label.

A collection of Tangut poems survives in parallel versions: one uses common vocabulary, while the other uses an unusual poetic register scholars call Odic Tangut. In that marked style, 𗿀 means “earth”; the common version uses 𗼻.

Tangut Buddhist manuscripts also place 𗿀 after chapter titles as an index character for a group of ten chapters. In that position it is a filing label, not a noun in the sentence.

A marked Tangut earth form, found in poetic vocabulary and Buddhist book indexes.

For ordinary Tangut “earth,” use 𗼻; 𗿀 carries a marked poetic or indexing role.

Who writes 𗿀

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What it means when someone sends it to you

3 readings

𗿀 is the marked poetic word for “earth”; its scholarly transcription is ¹tsir₁.

Combination ideas

2
“Heaven and earth” in the Odic version of a Tangut poem.
“Earth star,” the Tangut name for Saturn.

Questions people ask

1

Why does 𗿀 show as an empty box?

The selected font may lack coverage for this character, so it cannot draw the glyph. A font that supports this Tangut character can display it; the outline may vary between fonts.

How to type or find 𗿀

Search it as
tsir · tsir1 · earth · Tangut earth · earth star · Saturn · Xixia · L2107
Shows up in
Anything that takes text · its shape is whatever your font draws
Windows (Word)
⎇Alt+XType 17FC0, then AltX to get 𗿀.
Windows
⊞Win+Rrun charmap for the full table, or use the emoji picker's Ω symbols tab (Win .).
macOS
⌃Control+⌘Command+␣SpaceOpen the character viewer and search “tangut ideograph-17fc0”.
Linux
⎈Ctrl+⇧Shift+UType 17fc0, then Enter or Space.
HTML
𗿀
CSS
\17FC0
Codes and encoding1 code points
HTML decimal
𗿀
HTML hex
𗿀
CSS content
content: "\17FC0";
Each escape is closed by the next backslash; a trailing space is needed before a literal hex digit.
URL encoded
%F0%97%BF%80
1
On screen
1
Code points
2
JS .length
4
UTF-8 bytes

A visible symbol can contain several code points. JS .length counts UTF-16 units; UTF-8 counts bytes.

Families this belongs to

1

Chinese, Japanese & Korean121,370 symbols