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𘛫

tangut ideograph-186eb

Tangut Character 186EB

5868/6136

𘛫 is a Tangut character, not a Chinese character. Its reconstructed Tangut reading is ljiw¹, a scholarly sound notation rather than an English gloss. In a historical text, it appears in the Tangut transcription of the Chinese name Liu Xiang.

Text symbol

What 𘛫 means

Scholars reconstruct its reading as ljiw¹. The superscript marks tone in this scholarly notation. It records a sound, not an English translation.

In 1036, Li Yuanhao, ruler of the Tangut state of Western Xia, ordered the Tangut script as part of building the state and giving the Tangut language its own written form. Its design drew on Chinese character shapes and construction principles, but it was not derived from Chinese. The Tanguts followed the example of their Khitan neighbors, who had created separate scripts.

Tangut writing served Buddhist texts and translations of Chinese works. An undated Tangut manuscript fragment probably dates to the 12th or early 13th century; the latest known Tangut inscription is dated 1502.

What does it mean if someone sends 𘛫 alone?

It identifies a Tangut character, but not why it was sent.

Its structure may look familiar to readers of Chinese characters, but that does not make it Chinese writing: Tangut is a separate script for a different language. A Tangut specialist may recognize the reconstructed reading; without surrounding text, the sound notation does not give a translation.

In historical writing or a language note, it identifies a Tangut character; its reconstructed reading alone does not translate it.

Treat ljiw¹ as scholarly sound notation, not as an English gloss.

Part of collections

Who writes 𘛫

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Questions people ask

1

Why does 𘛫 appear as a box?

A box means the active font lacks a Tangut glyph. A font with Tangut coverage can display the same text character.

How to type or find 𘛫

Search it as
tangut · xixia · western xia · tangut script · ljiw
Shows up in
Anything that takes text · its shape is whatever your font draws
Windows (Word)
⎇Alt+XType 186EB, then AltX to get 𘛫.
Windows
⊞Win+Rrun charmap for the full table, or use the emoji picker's Ω symbols tab (Win .).
macOS
⌃Control+⌘Command+␣SpaceOpen the character viewer and search “tangut ideograph-186eb”.
Linux
⎈Ctrl+⇧Shift+UType 186eb, then Enter or Space.
HTML
𘛫
CSS
\186EB
JavaScript
Use \u{186EB}; JavaScript’s four-digit \uXXXX escape stops before the final B.
Python
Write \U000186EB in Python.
JSON
JSON can express it as the UTF-16 surrogate pair \uD821\uDEEB.
HTML
Use the hexadecimal character reference 𘛫.
Tangut input
A Tangut input tool can search by code; phonetic entry depends on reconstructed readings and has no shared standard.
Codes and encoding1 code points
HTML decimal
𘛫
HTML hex
𘛫
CSS content
content: "\186EB";
Each escape is closed by the next backslash; a trailing space is needed before a literal hex digit.
URL encoded
%F0%98%9B%AB
1
On screen
1
Code points
2
JS .length
4
UTF-8 bytes

A visible symbol can contain several code points. JS .length counts UTF-16 units; UTF-8 counts bytes.

Families this belongs to

1

Chinese, Japanese & Korean121,370 symbols