What ꗬ means
To type ꗬ with a keyboard, choose a Vai transliteration layout. MediaWiki's Vai transliteration layout maps kp followed by e to ꗬ; this is a layout recipe, not a universal shortcut.
MediaWiki's Vai input-method guidance identifies a square or question mark as a missing-font symptom; switch to a font with Vai coverage.
What does ꗬ mean in Vai?
It represents one Vai syllable, labeled kpe in Latin transcription. Vai writing uses one sign for a syllable; the word meaning comes from the surrounding spelling.
Vai speakers in Liberia developed the script to write their language. The earliest surviving manuscript evidence dates to 1834. Vai writers used it for letters and teaching; a school at Jondu taught it before war interrupted instruction.
A 2018 comparison of historical Vai sources records changes in signs and writing standards. Cherokee influence on the Vai script is debated; its syllabic design is linked to Mende, Loma, Kpelle, and Bassa scripts, with suggested influence on Bamum and possible influence on Bamana. Those writing systems use their own characters.
What does it mean when someone sends ꗬ alone?
Alone, ꗬ identifies a Vai syllable, not a complete message. Without the surrounding word or a translation, its intended meaning is unclear; ask for the rest of the word or sentence.
Some early outside transcriptions assigned Vai signs the wrong syllable values, and older forms could change or disappear. For an older document, use its date and the surrounding writing together.
Part of the collection
Who writes ꗬ
Loading…
What it means when someone sends it to you
3 readingsA Vai syllable, but no complete word meaning on its own.
Don't confuse it with
2Questions people ask
1Why is ꗬ a square or question mark?
The active font usually lacks a Vai glyph. Choose a font that supports Vai.
How to type or find ꗬ
- Also called
- kpe · vai kpe
- Search it as
- vai keyboard · vai transliteration · vai font · vai script
- Shows up in
- Anything that takes text · its shape is whatever your font draws
ꗬ\A5ECkp then e; that layout produces ꗬ.Codes and encoding1 code points
A visible symbol can contain several code points. JS .length counts UTF-16 units; UTF-8 counts bytes.




