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𞥊

adlam nukta

Adlam Nukta

In Adlam, nukta 𞥊 is a combining dot that changes how its base letter is read: with 𞤫 and 𞤮 it marks vowel sounds that differ in mouth openness; with two consonants it marks Arabic sounds. It has no reading alone; the base letter supplies the sound. If another mark sits above, nukta may appear below the letter.

Text symbol
Also called
nukta · hoortobbhere · lestobbhere
Search it as
Adlam dot above · Adlam dot below · Adlam combining mark · Fula vowel mark · Adlam mark for Arabic sounds
Shows up in
Anything that takes text · its shape is whatever your font draws

What 𞥊 means

It changes how its base letter is read. With vowels 𞤫 and 𞤮, it distinguishes sounds that differ in how open the mouth is. With 𞤧 it writes Arabic ث, made with the tongue tip between the front teeth; with 𞤶 it writes Arabic ز, the buzzing s sound.

Adlam was devised in Guinea in 1989 by brothers Abdoulaye and Ibrahima Barry for Fula, called Pular in western regions and Fulfulde farther east. After their father wrote Fula words in Arabic script, one brother said the language needed a script of its own. The alphabet developed over the following years.

Why can nukta appear below the letter?

A vowel-length or doubled-consonant mark already takes the space above. Nukta normally sits above its base letter; when either mark is above, nukta appears below. That changes its position, not its identity.

In Fula, the names hoortobbhere (“dot above”) and lestobbhere (“dot below”) describe the two placements.

An Adlam spelling mark with a specific reading tied to its base letter, not decoration.

A lone 𞥊 is incomplete; it needs an Adlam base letter.

Drift: Adlam letter shapes have changed. As of 2026, some fonts have not adopted revised shapes, so the same character may look different across fonts.

What it means when someone sends it to you

3 readings
On Adlam vowel 𞤫 or 𞤮
Distinguishes the two vowel sounds for that letter; they differ in how open the mouth is.
With a vowel-length mark above
Marks the corresponding long vowel; nukta sits below its base letter.
On Adlam consonant 𞤧 or 𞤶
With 𞤧 it represents Arabic ث; with 𞤶, Arabic ز.

Don't confuse it with

3

Combination ideas

3
Adlam letter 𞤧 plus nukta: Arabic ث, made with the tongue tip between the front teeth.
Adlam letter 𞤶 plus nukta: Arabic ز, the buzzing s sound.
Adlam vowel 𞤫 plus nukta: marks one of the two sounds in its vowel pair.

Questions people ask

1

Why does 𞥊 show as a box on some devices?

Because that device's fonts have no glyph for it. The character is still correct and still copies correctly — the box is a missing glyph, not a broken character.

How to type 𞥊

Windows (Word)
Alt+XType 1E94A, then Alt+X to get 𞥊.
Windows
Win+Rrun charmap for the full table, or use the emoji picker's Ω symbols tab (Win + .).
macOS
Control+Command+SpaceOpen the character viewer and search “adlam nukta”.
Linux
Ctrl+Shift+UType 1e94a, then Enter or Space.
HTML
𞥊
CSS
\1E94A
Base letter first
Enter the Adlam base letter first, then nukta so the mark attaches to it.
Vowel-length order
With a vowel-length mark, enter nukta before that mark.
Codes and encoding1 code points
HTML decimal
𞥊
HTML hex
𞥊
CSS content
content: "\1E94A";
Each escape is closed by the next backslash; a trailing space is needed before a literal hex digit.
URL encoded
%F0%9E%A5%8A
1
On screen
1
Code points
2
JS .length
4
UTF-8 bytes

A visible symbol can contain several code points. JS .length counts UTF-16 units; UTF-8 counts bytes.

Families this belongs to

1

African scripts2,275 symbols