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ؗ

arabic small high zain

Arabic Small High Zain

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ؗ is a Qur’anic waqf (pause) mark: pausing is allowed, but continuing is preferred. It is documented in Iranian Qur’ans.

Text symbol

What ؗ means

It allows a pause, but favors continuing.

A 2006 Unicode proposal records this mark in Iranian Qur’ans as pause-allowed, continuation-preferred guidance.

A 2025 study traces Qur’anic pausal notation from manuscript dot clusters into signs and letters used to teach recitation.

Is ؗ an Arabic letter?

No. It guides recitation, not pronunciation.

It sits above a base letter (the letter it attaches to), marking a pause rather than a sound in the word.

As of 2026, if Arabic small high zain is not showing, the font or app may mishandle Arabic combining marks; try one that supports Arabic text layout.

Who writes ؗ

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Don't confuse it with

1

Questions people ask

1

Why does ؗ show as a box on some devices?

Because that device's fonts have no glyph for it. The character is still correct and still copies correctly — the box is a missing glyph, not a broken character.

How to type or find ؗ

Search it as
waqf mark · Quran pause
Shows up in
Anything that takes text · its shape is whatever your font draws
Windows (Word)
⎇Alt+XType 0617, then AltX to get ؗ.
Windows
⊞Win+Rrun charmap for the full table, or use the emoji picker's Ω symbols tab (Win .).
macOS
⌃Control+⌘Command+␣SpaceOpen the character viewer and search “arabic small high zain”.
Linux
⎈Ctrl+⇧Shift+UType 0617, then Enter or Space.
HTML
ؗ
CSS
\0617
Codes and encoding1 code points
HTML decimal
ؗ
HTML hex
ؗ
CSS content
content: "\0617";
Each escape is closed by the next backslash; a trailing space is needed before a literal hex digit.
URL encoded
%D8%97
1
On screen
1
Code points
1
JS .length
2
UTF-8 bytes

A visible symbol can contain several code points. JS .length counts UTF-16 units; UTF-8 counts bytes.

Families this belongs to

2

Middle East scripts1,599 symbols

Arabic1,210 symbols