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惪

cjk unified ideograph-60ea

Chinese character 惪

4843/20992

惪 writes the same Chinese word as 德, whose core sense is virtue or moral character. It is mainly useful when preserving an older source; ordinary modern writing uses 德.

Text symbol

What 惪 means

Yes. 惪 is a variant graph, not a separate word.

In Chinese, the word is read dé. Its central sense is virtue or moral character; depending on the classical passage, 德 can also mean beneficence, kindness, gratitude, or a person’s moral influence. Translate it from its sentence and period rather than treating the unusual shape as a new meaning.

Where did 惪 come from?

It developed as a written variant of 德.

The word 德 appears on Western Zhou bronze vessels and bells used for offerings (1045–771 BCE). The form 惪, with its heart component, is rare in that material, then appears regularly on Warring States bronzes and in bamboo texts (c. 475–221 BCE).

These records include offerings and reports to ancestors, family histories, accounts of administrative or military merit, and treaties or land exchanges. In Warring States texts, 德 still concerns conduct, while also describing moral authority, beneficence, or the efficacy or qualities of a person or thing.

Should I use 惪 in an ordinary message?

Use 德 in ordinary writing; keep 惪 when your source uses it.

惪 preserves a source’s spelling in a quotation or transcription, or can signal deliberate archaizing. When composing or modernizing ordinary Chinese, choose 德. The choice is about source fidelity and register, not a different kind of virtue.

A historical variant suited to source-faithful transcription or deliberate archaizing; ordinary modern Chinese uses 德.

For ordinary modern Chinese, use 德; 惪 can look like a typo unless a source or deliberate archaic style explains it.

Who writes 惪

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What it means when someone sends it to you

2 readings

Preserve 惪 as printed, then interpret the word from the passage and its period.

Don't confuse it with

1

Questions people ask

1

Why does 惪 show as a square?

A square means the available font cannot display 惪; the text may still contain the character. It is a rendering failure, not another graph.

How to type or find 惪

Search it as
惪 · 德 · 惪 meaning · 惪 vs 德 · de variant · old de character · 古文德 · 異體字
Shows up in
Anything that takes text · its shape is whatever your font draws
Windows (Word)
⎇Alt+XType 60EA, then AltX to get 惪.
Windows
⊞Win+Rrun charmap for the full table, or use the emoji picker's Ω symbols tab (Win .).
macOS
⌃Control+⌘Command+␣SpaceOpen the character viewer and search “cjk unified ideograph-60ea”.
Linux
⎈Ctrl+⇧Shift+UType 60ea, then Enter or Space.
HTML
惪
CSS
\60EA
How to type 惪
With a Chinese Pinyin input method, type de (or dé if it accepts tone marks) and select 惪 from the candidates. 德 shares the reading, so choose the exact graph shown.
Codes and encoding1 code points
HTML decimal
惪
HTML hex
惪
CSS content
content: "\60EA";
Each escape is closed by the next backslash; a trailing space is needed before a literal hex digit.
URL encoded
%E6%83%AA
1
On screen
1
Code points
1
JS .length
3
UTF-8 bytes

A visible symbol can contain several code points. JS .length counts UTF-16 units; UTF-8 counts bytes.

Families this belongs to

2

Chinese characters99,354 symbols

Chinese, Japanese & Korean121,370 symbols