What 𑍳 means
It marks vinata, a special Sāma-Veda singing manner.
In the Gāna, the sung part of the Sāma Veda, a svara mark shows a note or pitch in the tune. VI is added to that mark to show vinata, a special way of singing the note; it sits above the syllable being sung.
Where did the Grantha script come from?
Grantha developed from Brahmi through Pallava forms.
Intermediate forms are attested in early Pallava inscriptions by the fourth century CE; the modern form of Grantha represented in Unicode belongs after the thirteenth century CE.
Grantha was used in southern India to write Sanskrit, including Vedic texts, and could appear alongside Tamil in inscriptions and manuscripts. It also supplied the Sanskrit passages in Manipravalam, a mixed Sanskrit-Tamil literary style. Manuscript studies find such mixing in commentaries, blessings, and colophons—short notes at a manuscript’s end.
Specialist mark for Grantha Sāma-Veda chant notation.
Do not treat it as a standalone “vi” spelling; it marks how a note is sung.
Part of the collection
Who writes 𑍳
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Don't confuse it with
3Combination ideas
3Questions people ask
3Is 𑍳 pronounced “vi”?
No. In Sāma-Veda singing notation it marks vinata, a special manner of singing a normal svara; “VI” is an encoding label, not a standalone syllable.
Why does 𑍳 sit above another character?
It attaches above the syllable whose singing it changes. Incomplete font or shaping support can make it appear missing or misplaced.
Can I use it as an ordinary Grantha letter?
No. It is a Sāma-Veda singing mark; ordinary spelling uses Grantha letters instead.
How to type or find 𑍳
- Also called
- Grantha VI mark · vinata svara mark · Sāma-Veda VI
- Search it as
- grantha vi · vinata · sama veda · samaveda · svara · vedic notation · chant mark · grantha mark
- Shows up in
- Anything that takes text · its shape is whatever your font draws
𑍳\11373Codes and encoding1 code points
A visible symbol can contain several code points. JS .length counts UTF-16 units; UTF-8 counts bytes.


