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अ

devanagari letter a

Devanagari Letter A

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अ is the standalone short-a vowel in Devanagari, the script used for Hindi and Sanskrit. If you want the Hindi a or Sanskrit a at the beginning of a word, this is the letter. Its exact sound depends on the language; treat it as writing, not an emoji reaction.

Text symbol

What अ means

It represents a vowel sound, not a pictorial idea. Use this short a when the vowel begins a syllable independently. A Devanagari consonant already includes a default vowel, called its inherent vowel: you do not add अ to supply it. Other vowels after consonants are written with attached vowel signs.

The letter evolved within a writing tradition. Devanagari developed through the earlier Gupta and Nagari scripts from Brahmi, attested in Emperor Ashoka's third-century BCE edicts—public inscriptions of his proclamations. Those inscriptions are evidence of the ancestral script, not the modern अ shape. Devanagari later served languages including Hindi, Marathi and Nepali, while this letter retained its vowel role.

Someone sent me अ — why?

Read it as a letter before guessing a reaction. By itself, अ identifies the script but not which language or message the sender intended. Ask for the surrounding word if the context is unclear.

Neutral written text; अ alone does not tell you the sender's tone.

For someone unfamiliar with Devanagari, a lone अ may look accidental. Add the word or a translation.

Part of the collection

Who writes अ

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Don't confuse it with

1

Alphabet

Questions people ask

1

Why does अ look different in another font?

Fonts draw the same letter differently. For अ alone, a change in style need not mean a different character. In longer Devanagari text, software also shapes letters together; check the underlying text before replacing it.

Collections with अ

1

How to type or find अ

Search it as
Hindi a · Sanskrit a · short a
Shows up in
Anything that takes text · its shape is whatever your font draws
Windows (Word)
⎇Alt+XType 0905, then AltX to get अ.
Windows
⊞Win+Rrun charmap for the full table, or use the emoji picker's Ω symbols tab (Win .).
macOS
⌃Control+⌘Command+␣SpaceOpen the character viewer and search “devanagari letter a”.
Linux
⎈Ctrl+⇧Shift+UType 0905, then Enter or Space.
HTML
अ
CSS
\0905
How to type अ
Select a Devanagari keyboard and find the standalone vowel अ. Its key depends on your keyboard layout.
Palette
Copy it from the palette when the keyboard layout is unfamiliar.
Codes and encoding1 code points
HTML decimal
अ
HTML hex
अ
CSS content
content: "\0905";
Each escape is closed by the next backslash; a trailing space is needed before a literal hex digit.
URL encoded
%E0%A4%85
1
On screen
1
Code points
1
JS .length
3
UTF-8 bytes

A visible symbol can contain several code points. JS .length counts UTF-16 units; UTF-8 counts bytes.

Families this belongs to

2

Indian scripts3,440 symbols

Devanagari170 symbols