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प

devanagari letter pa

Devanagari Letter Pa

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प is the Devanagari p consonant, read on its own as pa. It is the Hindi p, but also appears in Sanskrit, Marathi, and Nepali words. Unlike the Latin letter p, it carries a built-in vowel that added marks can change or remove.

Text symbol

What प means

It represents p with a built-in vowel: pa.

That built-in vowel is called the inherent vowel. Vowel signs change it: पा is pā, with a long a, and पि is pi in Latin transliteration. Read प within the whole word and its language rather than treating it as a standalone word or message.

Its shape evolved through earlier scripts, not a single act of invention. The ancestral Brahmi script appears in inscriptions of Emperor Ashoka from the 3rd century BCE and was used for Prakrit languages and Buddhist texts. Regional forms developed through Gupta and Nagari scripts; Nagari was prominent in northern India by the 10th century. Devanagari continued that writing tradition.

How do I type प?

Use a Devanagari keyboard or a phonetic input method.

On a phonetic keyboard set to your target language, type pa and choose प from the suggestions. INSCRIPT instead assigns characters to fixed keys; Latin pronunciation does not tell you its key positions.

For p without its vowel, enter प followed by the vowel-cancelling mark ्, called virama or halant: प्. To make a consonant cluster, enter the next consonant after that mark.

Why does प change shape?

A consonant cluster can display as a joined form.

Such a joined form is called a conjunct. Your font and text-display software determine whether the sequence appears joined, uses a reduced consonant shape, or retains a visible virama. A different appearance does not necessarily mean different underlying characters.

प is an ordinary letter; the surrounding word supplies its meaning and tone.

Do not assume प is a bare English p: its standalone reading includes a vowel.

Part of the collection

Who writes प

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Don't confuse it with

2

Alphabet

Questions people ask

1

Why did my keyboard choose another letter?

Check the input language first. Phonetic suggestions depend on the active language dictionary; choose your intended language and then select प from the candidates.

Collections with प

1

How to type or find प

Search it as
pa · devanagari p · hindi p
Shows up in
Anything that takes text · its shape is whatever your font draws
Windows (Word)
⎇Alt+XType 092A, then AltX to get प.
Windows
⊞Win+Rrun charmap for the full table, or use the emoji picker's Ω symbols tab (Win .).
macOS
⌃Control+⌘Command+␣SpaceOpen the character viewer and search “devanagari letter pa”.
Linux
⎈Ctrl+⇧Shift+UType 092a, then Enter or Space.
HTML
प
CSS
\092A
Phonetic input
Enable a Devanagari phonetic keyboard for your language, type pa, and select प.
INSCRIPT
Use the Devanagari layout’s key map rather than Latin sound-based spelling.
P without a vowel
Enter प followed by ् to produce प्.
Codes and encoding1 code points
HTML decimal
प
HTML hex
प
CSS content
content: "\092A";
Each escape is closed by the next backslash; a trailing space is needed before a literal hex digit.
URL encoded
%E0%A4%AA
1
On screen
1
Code points
1
JS .length
3
UTF-8 bytes

A visible symbol can contain several code points. JS .length counts UTF-16 units; UTF-8 counts bytes.

Families this belongs to

2

Indian scripts3,440 symbols

Devanagari170 symbols