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ጋ

ethiopic syllable gaa

Ethiopic Syllable Gaa

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Type ጋ with a phonetic Ethiopic keyboard: Keyman’s Modern Ge'ez layout maps ga to it. In Amharic, ጋ is the “ga” syllable; fidel is the Ethiopic syllabic script used for several languages. The tradition grew from South Arabian writing, reached the Horn of Africa by the first millennium BCE, and gained vowel marks for Ge'ez around the fourth century CE.

Text symbol

What ጋ means

Use a phonetic Ethiopic keyboard; Keyman maps ga to ጋ.

Keyman's Modern Ge'ez layout is one option. Ethiopic, also called fidel, has other keyboard layouts with different key sequences; Unicode doesn't specify keystrokes. Fonts can draw the same encoded syllable with different outlines.

What sound does ጋ represent?

It represents the syllable “ga” in Amharic, not a standalone idea.

Ethiopic writing is used for Ge'ez, Amharic, Tigre, Tigrinya, and other languages. It is a shared writing tradition; the language around ጋ determines how the syllable is read in a word.

South Arabian writing was used for funerary, religious, and administrative inscriptions; the Ethiopic tradition developed from it. The earliest known Ethiopian-alphabet inscription is from Dakhanamo in the first millennium BCE. Around the fourth century CE, vowel marks turned the inherited consonant script into a syllabary—a writing system where each sign represents a syllable—for Christian Ge'ez writing. The script was later adapted for Tigre, Tigrinya, Amharic, and other languages.

Part of the collection

Who writes ጋ

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Questions people ask

1

Why does ጋ show as a box on some devices?

Because that device's fonts have no glyph for it. The character is still correct and still copies correctly — the box is a missing glyph, not a broken character.

Collections with ጋ

4

How to type or find ጋ

Search it as
ga · fidel · Amharic · Ethiopic keyboard · Ethiopic font
Shows up in
Anything that takes text · its shape is whatever your font draws
Windows (Word)
⎇Alt+XType 130B, then AltX to get ጋ.
Windows
⊞Win+Rrun charmap for the full table, or use the emoji picker's Ω symbols tab (Win .).
macOS
⌃Control+⌘Command+␣SpaceOpen the character viewer and search “ethiopic syllable gaa”.
Linux
⎈Ctrl+⇧Shift+UType 130b, then Enter or Space.
HTML
ጋ
CSS
\130B
Phonetic keyboard
Keyman's Modern Ge'ez layout maps ga to ጋ; another layout may use different keys.
Codes and encoding1 code points
HTML decimal
ጋ
HTML hex
ጋ
CSS content
content: "\130B";
Each escape is closed by the next backslash; a trailing space is needed before a literal hex digit.
URL encoded
%E1%8C%8B
1
On screen
1
Code points
1
JS .length
3
UTF-8 bytes

A visible symbol can contain several code points. JS .length counts UTF-16 units; UTF-8 counts bytes.

Families this belongs to

1

African scripts2,275 symbols