What ⹗ means
The bracketed material is meant to be left out.
Here, “ellipsis” means omission; “obligatory” means the grammar requires it.
Linguist Samuel E. Martin used this pair in his 2004 reference book on Japanese grammar.
Don't confuse it with
2⹕…⹖ ⹗ vs ⹕…⹖: the single-stroke pair marks optional omission; the double-stroke pair marks required omission.
[ … ] Ordinary square brackets do not say whether the enclosed text must be omitted.
Questions people ask
1Why does ⹗ show as a box?
A font or app may lack a glyph for ⹗. The box is a fallback display, not a change to the character.
How to type or find ⹗
- Search it as
- ⹗ · U+2E57 · obligatory ellipsis · required omission bracket · double-stroke bracket · Japanese grammar punctuation · ⹕ ⹖ optional omission
- Shows up in
- Anything that takes text · its shape is whatever your font draws
⹗\2E57Codes and encoding1 code points
A visible symbol can contain several code points. JS .length counts UTF-16 units; UTF-8 counts bytes.
