What ᤞ means
It joins Limbu ta and ra in one older spelling.
The romanized labels ta and ra name two consonants. A ligature combines written elements into one character; here, it marks a consonant cluster within a word.
The script's origin remains contested: Limbu tradition credits King Sirijanga in the ninth century. As of 2026, orthography guidance leaves the origin unknown and dates its reintroduction to the 1700s. A British Library catalogue lists a Limbu alphabet book from c. 1730 or earlier. The exact ᤞ appears in Cemajong's dictionary (1961) and grammar (1970); Subba's revision removed it in the 1970s. The script also carried mundhum, oral ritual narratives, into writing; Limbu-script editions appeared especially after 1990.
Why was the tra ligature added?
It was added for a Nepali-style consonant cluster.
The encoded analysis joins Limbu ta, a virama (a sign that links consonants without an intervening vowel), and Limbu ra. This corresponds to त्र in Devanagari, a script used for Nepali. Limbu spelling did not otherwise use a general virama, so this cluster received its own character.
Cemajong added the character to a revised Limbu script to accommodate Nepali-style conjuncts. It also appears in a Limbu chart printed in a Sunuwar-language book; that records the form beyond Limbu materials, but does not establish broad use across Kiranti languages.
Should I use ᤞ in new Limbu text?
For new Limbu spelling, use ᤋᤪ.
As of 2026, current orthography guidance lists ᤞ among obsolete characters. The current spelling for this cluster is Limbu ta followed by a ra sign written beneath it, ᤋᤪ. Keep ᤞ when reproducing an older source that uses it.
Technical and archival: this is a historical Limbu spelling from a revised orthography.
For new Limbu writing, use ᤋᤪ for this consonant pair.
Part of the collection
Who writes ᤞ
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Don't confuse it with
1ᤋᤪ The current spelling uses Limbu ta plus a ra sign beneath it; it is a two-part cluster, not the older one-character ligature.
Questions people ask
1Why does ᤞ show as a box on some devices?
Because that device's fonts have no glyph for it. The character is still correct and still copies correctly — the box is a missing glyph, not a broken character.
How to type or find ᤞ
- Search it as
- Limbu tra · tra ligature · ta ra conjunct · Limbu conjunct · obsolete Limbu letter · Cemajong tra · Sirijanga · Srijanga
- Shows up in
- Anything that takes text · its shape is whatever your font draws
ᤞ\191ECodes and encoding1 code points
A visible symbol can contain several code points. JS .length counts UTF-16 units; UTF-8 counts bytes.




