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𝑙

mathematical italic small l

Mathematical Italic Small L

89/996

𝑙 is the math-italic form of lowercase Latin l, usually a variable whose role the formula defines. Compatibility text cleanup can fold it back to plain l, erasing a distinction that matters in some mathematical text.

Text symbol

What 𝑙 means

Usually a variable; the formula defines what it stands for.

𝑙 is the lowercase Latin l in a mathematical italic style, one of the letter styles used in formulas. Italic commonly marks variables and helps distinguish mathematical symbols from ordinary text and other math alphabets.

Letter notation evolved over centuries. Leonardo of Pisa's 1202 arithmetic book Liber abaci used small letters for given quantities. In 1591, François Viète used vowels for unknown values and consonants for known ones in algebra. Euler used lowercase l for the natural logarithm in 1748. These are period conventions; they do not give 𝑙 a fixed meaning today.

How do I type 𝑙 in Word?

In Microsoft Word, type 1D459 and press Alt+X. Microsoft's 2026 Word instructions say to select only those digits first if adjacent text is hexadecimal.

Text cleanup called NFKC or NFKD compatibility normalization can fold mathematical letters back to plain Latin forms, erasing distinctions. Avoid those forms for formulas when the styled alphabet carries meaning.

Unicode's 2026 math guidance notes that a browser without the needed mathematical font may fail to display this character or show a different-looking glyph.

Technical and context-defined; the italic form identifies a math alphabet, not a fixed value.

Compatibility normalization can turn it into plain l.

Part of the collection

Don't confuse it with

1

How to type or find 𝑙

Search it as
math italic l · italic l · fancy l
Shows up in
Anything that takes text · its shape is whatever your font draws
Windows (Word)
⎇Alt+XType 1D459, then AltX to get 𝑙.
Windows
⊞Win+Rrun charmap for the full table, or use the emoji picker's Ω symbols tab (Win .).
macOS
⌃Control+⌘Command+␣SpaceOpen the character viewer and search “mathematical italic small l”.
Linux
⎈Ctrl+⇧Shift+UType 1d459, then Enter or Space.
HTML
𝑙
CSS
\1D459
Microsoft Word
Type 1D459, then press Alt+X. Select only those digits first if adjacent text contains other hexadecimal characters.
Codes and encoding1 code points
HTML decimal
𝑙
HTML hex
𝑙
CSS content
content: "\1D459";
Each escape is closed by the next backslash; a trailing space is needed before a literal hex digit.
URL encoded
%F0%9D%91%99
1
On screen
1
Code points
2
JS .length
4
UTF-8 bytes

A visible symbol can contain several code points. JS .length counts UTF-16 units; UTF-8 counts bytes.

Families this belongs to

2

Letters1,265 symbols

Fancy letters996 symbols