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㈯

parenthesized ideograph earth

Parenthesized ideograph Earth

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㈯ marks Saturday in Japanese date shorthand: it is one character for (土), the compact form of 土曜日 (Saturday). The weekday tradition predates this glyph and was used in Japanese calendar and divination work.

Text symbol

What ㈯ means

It marks Saturday in Japanese date shorthand. It is one character for (土), the parenthesized short form of 土曜日 (Saturday). Unicode’s NFKC compatibility mapping can expand ㈯ to (土), keeping the weekday cue but changing the character string.

The seven-day scheme reached Japan from Tang-period China. Japanese calendar accounts describe weekday labels in calendrical and divination work by the Heian period; weekday entries also appear continuously in Fujiwara no Michinaga’s diary across 998–1021.

Calendar and weekly-rest reforms in the Meiji period helped bring weekday labels into everyday scheduling.

Why does ㈯ look this way?

It compresses a weekday label into one character. Unicode retains parenthesized CJK forms for compatibility with East Asian character sets, letting compact notation travel as a single character.

㈯ belongs to the parenthesized weekday series –, alongside a parallel circled series, –. A Unicode working document dated August 2, 2007, maps ㈯ into ARIB’s character set for Japanese television broadcasts.

How do I type ㈯ in Word?

In Word, type 322F and press AltX. As of 2026, Word supports this Unicode-hex shortcut. If hexadecimal characters touch the code, select only 322F before pressing the shortcut.

Neutral shorthand in Japanese dates and schedules; it reads like a calendar label in a message.

If the recipient may not know Japanese date shorthand, spell out Saturday.

Don't confuse it with

3

(土) The same notation written with fullwidth parentheses: three characters instead of the single character ㈯.

Questions people ask

1

Why did ㈯ turn into (土)?

A text-normalization step expanded it. Unicode’s NFKC compatibility mapping changes ㈯ to (土), keeping the weekday notation but replacing the single-character string.

Collections with ㈯

2

How to type or find ㈯

Search it as
sat · saturday · 土 · 土曜 · 土曜日 · doyou · doyoubi · (土)
Shows up in
Anything that takes text · its shape is whatever your font draws
Windows (Word)
⎇Alt+XType 322F, then AltX to get ㈯.
Windows
⊞Win+Rrun charmap for the full table, or use the emoji picker's Ω symbols tab (Win .).
macOS
⌃Control+⌘Command+␣SpaceOpen the character viewer and search “parenthesized ideograph earth”.
Linux
⎈Ctrl+⇧Shift+UType 322f, then Enter or Space.
HTML
㈯
CSS
\322F
Word / Office
Type 322F, then press AltX. If hexadecimal characters touch the code, select only 322F first.
Codes and encoding1 code points
HTML decimal
㈯
HTML hex
㈯
CSS content
content: "\322F";
Each escape is closed by the next backslash; a trailing space is needed before a literal hex digit.
URL encoded
%E3%88%AF
1
On screen
1
Code points
1
JS .length
3
UTF-8 bytes

A visible symbol can contain several code points. JS .length counts UTF-16 units; UTF-8 counts bytes.

Families this belongs to

1

Chinese, Japanese & Korean121,370 symbols