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︵

presentation form for vertical left parenthesis

Vertical Left Parenthesis

For the exact character, enter code point FE35 with Unicode input; typing <code>(</code> gives the ordinary parenthesis. In vertical East Asian text, ︵ opens a parenthetical aside and pairs with ︶. Most vertical layout can orient the ordinary parenthesis automatically, so this compatibility form mainly matters when preserving encoded text or checking a font.

Text symbol
Search it as
vertical parenthesis · vertical paren · opening parenthesis · vertical punctuation · CJK parentheses · CNS 11643
Shows up in
Anything that takes text · its shape is whatever your font draws

What ︵ means

Use ( unless exact encoding matters.

Most vertical East Asian layout can render ordinary ( with an upright glyph. Use ︵ when preserving legacy encoded text, testing a font, or exchanging this exact compatibility character.

Taiwan's CNS 11643 national standard was announced in 1986; that date marks an encoding milestone, not the origin of vertical parentheses. Unicode includes vertical compatibility forms for round-trip mapping to older encodings.

What does ︵ mean?

It begins a parenthetical aside in vertical writing. Its job is the same as an opening parenthesis; the glyph is shaped for the direction of the text.

Japanese vertical-layout rules treat it as an opening bracket and ︶ as the closing partner, with rules that keep brackets from being stranded at line edges.

Neutral technical punctuation; using this exact form signals a layout or encoding requirement, not a mood.

In horizontal text it can look misplaced; use ordinary `(` unless the exact encoded form matters.

Don't confuse it with

1

Combination ideas

1
Text enclosed by the opening and closing parentheses in vertical writing.

Questions people ask

1

Can different fonts draw ︵ differently?

Yes. Fonts can give the same character different curves, weight, and spacing while its encoded identity stays the same.

How to type ︵

Windows (Word)
Alt+XType FE35, then Alt+X to get ︵.
Windows
Win+Rrun charmap for the full table, or use the emoji picker's Ω symbols tab (Win + .).
macOS
Control+Command+SpaceOpen the character viewer and search “presentation form for vertical left parenthesis”.
Linux
Ctrl+Shift+UType fe35, then Enter or Space.
HTML
&#xFE35;
CSS
\FE35
Unicode input
To type ︵ exactly, enter code point FE35 through Unicode input in an editor that supports it.
Standard keyboard
Typing `(` inserts the ordinary opening parenthesis, not this compatibility character.
Codes and encoding1 code points
HTML decimal
&#65077;
HTML hex
&#xFE35;
CSS content
content: "\FE35";
Each escape is closed by the next backslash; a trailing space is needed before a literal hex digit.
URL encoded
%EF%B8%B5
1
On screen
1
Code points
1
JS .length
3
UTF-8 bytes

A visible symbol can contain several code points. JS .length counts UTF-16 units; UTF-8 counts bytes.

Families this belongs to

2

Chinese characters99,354 symbols

Chinese, Japanese & Korean121,370 symbols