What ꗛ means
It writes the Vai syllable ko, transcribed kɔ. kɔ is a pronunciation spelling: k followed by an open “o” sound. In a Vai word, ꗛ contributes one syllable, not a meaning of its own.
The Vai script began in Jondu, Liberia, around 1833, so Vai speakers could write their language. Early schools taught reading and letter writing; records also describe correspondence, trade accounts, religious texts, and histories. The earliest surviving sample in a comparison of dated examples is from 1834.
Vai spellings and character forms shifted across manuscripts. Standardization efforts are documented in 1899 and 1962; early word signs were gradually dropped as the writing system settled into a more regular syllabary. Vai writers encountered Latin and Arabic writing; a possible Cherokee influence has been proposed, but remains debated.
What does it mean when someone sends ꗛ?
By itself, ꗛ gives one syllable, not a whole word’s meaning. If someone sends it alone, ask for the surrounding Vai text before translating it.
Vai text joins syllable signs into words without spaces, so neighboring signs show how a word is formed. Read kɔ as this sign’s pronunciation, not as an English gloss.
A lone sign reads like a spelling sample; in Vai text, it belongs to a sequence of syllables.
Do not treat kɔ by itself as a full translation; the neighboring Vai signs matter.
Part of the collection
Who writes ꗛ
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What it means when someone sends it to you
3 readingsThe sign contributes one syllable to the word.
Questions people ask
1Why does ꗛ show as a box?
Your font or the software drawing the text lacks a usable Vai glyph. Choose a font that includes Vai; the box is a display problem, not a different character.
How to type or find ꗛ
- Also called
- kɔ · Vai ko
- Search it as
- ko · Vai script · Vai character · Vai writing
- Shows up in
- Anything that takes text · its shape is whatever your font draws
ꗛ\A5DBCodes and encoding1 code points
A visible symbol can contain several code points. JS .length counts UTF-16 units; UTF-8 counts bytes.


