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ዸ

ethiopic syllable dda

Ethiopic syllable Dda

ዸ is a syllable sign in Ethiopic writing, also called the Ge’ez script; the script’s set of letters is known as fidel. Its reading depends on the language. In a word it helps spell that word; alone, it does not reveal a clear emotion. A box or missing key points to font coverage or keyboard layout.

Text symbol
Also called
ddä · dd · De
Search it as
geez · fidel · amharic · mursi · suri · dizi · oromo
Shows up in
Anything that takes text · its shape is whatever your font draws

What ዸ means

It is a syllable sign for spelling words, not a standalone message.

“Dda” is a Latin label, not a universal pronunciation. An Amharic mapping lists ዸ, while a Keyman keyboard manual labels it “De” for Me’en, Mursi, Suri and Dizi, and includes historical Oromo and Sidama. Read it using the language and word around it.

Why can’t I see or type ዸ?

Fonts draw its outline; keyboard layouts control whether you can enter it. A box means the active Ethiopic font or its fallback cannot draw the glyph; a different shape can simply come from a different typeface.

An Amharic-only keyboard may omit syllables used in other Ethiopic-script languages. A full Ethiopic layout may expose them; otherwise, use your editor’s Unicode entry method. Key positions vary by layout.

How did Ethiopic writing develop?

It developed from consonant writing into a syllabic script. The earliest writing evidence from Ethiopia and Eritrea, from the 8th–7th centuries BCE, is pseudo-Sabaean: inscriptions in a South Arabian-style script that wrote consonants without vowels. Clear Ethiopic forms appear in the 1st–3rd centuries CE; the writing tradition is historically related to South Arabian writing.

Ethiopic was used in public inscriptions, including royal records. Vowel marks had made it an abugida by the 4th century: each written syllable combines a consonant and a vowel. One documented reason for adding the marks was the need to write Christian scripture. Later Ge’ez manuscripts preserved saints’ lives and worship texts; adapted forms of the script came to write Amharic, Tigrinya, Tigre and other languages.

A spelling unit in Ethiopic-script languages; its reading comes from the language and word around it.

A lone ዸ does not reveal the sender’s emotion.

What it means when someone sends it to you

3 readings
Inside an Amharic word
It is one part of the spelling; the language and surrounding letters give the context for reading it.
In Me’en, Mursi, Suri, or Dizi text
Its value is language-specific; a Keyman keyboard manual labels it “De” in its additional-language tables.
Sent on its own
A lone written syllable; the character alone does not reveal the sender’s emotional intent.

Don't confuse it with

4

Questions people ask

1

Why does ዸ show as a box?

Font coverage. The active Ethiopic font or its fallback cannot draw this character; choose a font that supports Ethiopic.

How to type ዸ

Windows (Word)
Alt+XType 12F8, then Alt+X to get ዸ.
Windows
Win+Rrun charmap for the full table, or use the emoji picker's Ω symbols tab (Win + .).
macOS
Control+Command+SpaceOpen the character viewer and search “ethiopic syllable dda”.
Linux
Ctrl+Shift+UType 12f8, then Enter or Space.
HTML
ዸ
CSS
\12F8
Full Ethiopic layout
When an Amharic-only keyboard omits ዸ, use a full Ethiopic layout; the specific key depends on the layout.
Unicode input
Use your editor’s Unicode entry method when the active keyboard layout has no key for this syllable.
Codes and encoding1 code points
HTML decimal
ዸ
HTML hex
ዸ
CSS content
content: "\12F8";
Each escape is closed by the next backslash; a trailing space is needed before a literal hex digit.
URL encoded
%E1%8B%B8
1
On screen
1
Code points
1
JS .length
3
UTF-8 bytes

A visible symbol can contain several code points. JS .length counts UTF-16 units; UTF-8 counts bytes.

Families this belongs to

1

African scripts2,275 symbols