What ㏈ means
Yes: both denote the decibel unit. The square changes how the letters fit on the page, not what they measure.
Some East Asian character sets used fixed-width cells, giving each character one slot. Square forms let Latin abbreviations fit one slot beside Chinese and other East Asian characters. Unicode lists Japanese character-set standards JIS X 0208 and JIS X 0213 among sources for this repertoire.
Don't confuse it with
1Questions people ask
1Why does ㏈ show as a box on some devices?
Because that device's fonts have no glyph for it. The character is still correct and still copies correctly — the box is a missing glyph, not a broken character.
How to type ㏈
㏈\33C8Codes and encoding1 code points
A visible symbol can contain several code points. JS .length counts UTF-16 units; UTF-8 counts bytes.

