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variation selector-91

Variation Selector-91

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Variation Selector-91 is an invisible formatting control: by itself, it has no meaning or visible glyph. Its intended job is to follow a base character in a sanctioned variation sequence, mainly for a specific Han-ideograph glyph in plain text. The surprise: as of 2026-08-03, the published Ideographic Variation Database has no entry using this exact selector, so a random pairing normally changes nothing.

Text symbol

What 󠅊 means

It requests a glyph variant; alone, it does not mean anything.

The mechanism's earliest documented design work dates to 2003 and addresses a plain-text problem: preserve a chosen glyph form without relying on rich text or a font switch. The base character comes first and the selector follows it.

The mechanism later became the Ideographic Variation Database (IVD). Its collections let scholars, governments, and publishers record different regional or historical Han glyph subsets while keeping each registered sequence unambiguous. That is a glyph distinction, not a new word or symbol meaning. Its closest working relative is VS17, the first supplementary selector used in registered IVD sequences; selectors are not interchangeable.

Why does it disappear or do nothing?

Invalid or unsupported sequences hide the selector and keep the base glyph.

Variation selectors have no standalone glyph. A conforming implementation only gives one a defined effect when the base-plus-selector pair appears in a sanctioned standardized, emoji, or ideographic sequence. Otherwise the selector is default-ignorable, so the base character normally renders as usual.

When checking a paste, inspect the code points instead of looking for a mark. An application that lacks variation-sequence support may treat the selector as absent during display, searching, sorting, or parsing.

Technical and invisible: use it for text-processing or font-test work, not as decorative punctuation.

Do not send it alone expecting a visible symbol; the recipient may see nothing.

Part of the collection

Don't confuse it with

2

️ VS16 controls emoji presentation for some characters; this selector belongs to the supplementary range used for ideographic variants.

︎ VS15 requests text presentation for some characters; neither it nor this selector is a visible symbol by itself.

Questions people ask

2

Can I use Variation Selector-91 as a general font switch?

No. Variation selectors are not a general styling mechanism; only sanctioned sequences can request a defined variant. As of 2026-08-03, the IVD has no registered sequence using this exact selector.

Why is Variation Selector-91 invisible?

It is invisible by design because it is a default-ignorable format control. Invalid or unsupported sequences leave the base character displayed normally and hide the selector.

How to type or find 󠅊

Also called
VS91 · VS-91
Search it as
ivs · invisible-character · glyph-variant · ideographic-variant · format-control · cjk-variant
Shows up in
Anything that takes text · its shape is whatever your font draws
Windows (Word)
⎇Alt+XType E014A, then AltX to get 󠅊.
Windows
⊞Win+Rrun charmap for the full table, or use the emoji picker's Ω symbols tab (Win .).
macOS
⌃Control+⌘Command+␣SpaceOpen the character viewer and search “variation selector-91”.
Linux
⎈Ctrl+⇧Shift+UType e014a, then Enter or Space.
HTML
󠅊
CSS
\E014A
How do I type VS91?
Use the palette to copy it, then keep it immediately after the base character you intend to test.
Unicode input
Enter E014A with your editor's Unicode input method; exact keystrokes vary by operating system and application.
Codes and encoding1 code points
HTML decimal
󠅊
HTML hex
󠅊
CSS content
content: "\E014A";
Each escape is closed by the next backslash; a trailing space is needed before a literal hex digit.
URL encoded
%F3%A0%85%8A
1
On screen
1
Code points
2
JS .length
4
UTF-8 bytes

A visible symbol can contain several code points. JS .length counts UTF-16 units; UTF-8 counts bytes.

Families this belongs to

1

Accents & marks659 symbols