fsymbols
Loading symbols…
››
̋

combining double acute accent

Combining Double Acute Accent

Put the double acute after a base letter; on its own, it is only an accent mark. In Hungarian, this hungarumlaut helps form the long-vowel letters <code>ő</code> and <code>ű</code>; Chuvash Cyrillic also uses it in <code>Ӳ</code> and <code>ӳ</code>. Fonts can place its strokes differently, so read it with its base letter.

Text symbol
Also called
hungarumlaut · double acute
Search it as
combining double acute · double acute mark · ő · ű · ő · ű · ӳ · u+030b
Shows up in
Anything that takes text · its shape is whatever your font draws

What ̋ means

Attach it to a base letter.

In Hungarian, adding the double acute after o or u gives ő or ű, corresponding to the long-vowel letters ő and ű (contrasting with short ö and ü). When a keyboard or character picker offers them, enter the ready-made letters.

Chuvash is written in Cyrillic; its letters Ӳ and ӳ correspond to Cyrillic У and у plus this mark. The base letter and spelling system determine the result.

Where did the double acute come from?

It developed through Hungarian manuscript and print practice.

The earliest preserved Hungarian text, the Halotti Beszéd (a funeral sermon), dates to the turn of the 12th and 13th centuries and lacks original diacritics. Manuscript marks that look similar may instead be ligatures, where letters are joined in writing, or uncertain additions.

Recognizable long-vowel notation appears in 18th-century Hungarian material first as a diaeresis-plus-acute form. The modern hungarumlaut replaces that transitional form at the turn of the 18th and 19th centuries; the 1832 Academic Orthography marks the point when the diacritic system appears unified.

Why does the combining double acute look wrong?

Fonts place its strokes differently.

Because ̋ combines with the base, font metrics affect its angle, height, and horizontal offset. Text and display typefaces can draw it differently, so a mark viewed alone may not resemble one shown with a letter.

In early Windows and Word-era fonts, some improvised fonts imitated Hungarian double-accent letters by placing two acute accents. The spacing character ˝ stands on its own; ̋ attaches to a base.

It marks language-specific spelling, not a mood or social tone.

In Hungarian, replacing `ő` or `ű` with `ö` or `ü` changes the vowel length and spelling.

Don't confuse it with

2

Questions people ask

1

Why doesn't ő match ő?

Unicode treats them as canonically equivalent, though one uses `o` plus the mark and the other is a precomposed letter. NFC normalization combines the sequence into `ő` when software needs consistent text.

How to type ̋

Windows (Word)
Alt+XType 030B, then Alt+X to get ̋.
Windows
Win+Rrun charmap for the full table, or use the emoji picker's Ω symbols tab (Win + .).
macOS
Control+Command+SpaceOpen the character viewer and search “combining double acute accent”.
Linux
Ctrl+Shift+UType 030b, then Enter or Space.
HTML
&#x030B;
CSS
\030B
Type combining double acute
Enter the base first, then the mark: `o` + `̋` → `ő` or `u` + `̋` → `ű`.
Hungarian letters
For standard Hungarian spelling, enter `ő` or `ű`; each is canonically equivalent to its matching base-plus-mark sequence.
Chuvash Cyrillic
Use `Ӳ` or `ӳ` for the Chuvash letters; Unicode defines them as `У` or `у` plus this mark.
Codes and encoding1 code points
HTML decimal
&#779;
HTML hex
&#x30B;
CSS content
content: "\030B";
Each escape is closed by the next backslash; a trailing space is needed before a literal hex digit.
URL encoded
%CC%8B
1
On screen
1
Code points
1
JS .length
2
UTF-8 bytes

A visible symbol can contain several code points. JS .length counts UTF-16 units; UTF-8 counts bytes.

Families this belongs to

1

Accents & marks659 symbols