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щ

cyrillic small letter shcha

Cyrillic Small Letter Shcha

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щ is a Cyrillic letter whose sound depends on the language: sh followed by ch in Ukrainian and Rusyn, a long, soft sh-like sound in Russian, and sht in Bulgarian. It appears inside words, and the Latin spelling shch does not tell you how every language pronounces it.

Text symbol

What щ means

It stands for a consonant sound, not a word. Ukrainian and Rusyn pronounce it as sh followed by ch, as in борщ; Russian makes it a long, soft sh-like sound; Bulgarian says sht. Shch is just a way to write the letter in Latin script, not a universal pronunciation guide.

Early Cyrillic developed in the ninth and tenth centuries for Slavic Christian writing, translation and schooling. A common account links щ to shta, a letter of Glagolitic, an earlier Slavic alphabet, though how it was built is debated. Old sound values differed too: щ marked an sht-like sequence in Old Church Slavonic and a softened sh-plus-ch sequence in Old Russian.

What does a lone щ mean?

Ask what word or language they meant. Alone, щ could be a fragment, a keyboard test or a language example. The letter itself does not tell you which.

An ordinary letter in Cyrillic words; unclear when sent alone.

A lone щ does not reveal the sender’s attitude.

Part of the collection

Who writes щ

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What it means when someone sends it to you

4 readings

Sh followed by ch; Latin spelling commonly uses shch.

Don't confuse it with

1

Alphabet

Combination ideas

3
Ukrainian for borscht; щ represents sh followed by ch.
Russian for “I seek”; щ has a long, soft sh-like sound.
Bulgarian for “states”; щ is pronounced sht.

Questions people ask

1

Why does щ show as a box on some devices?

Because that device's fonts have no glyph for it. The character is still correct and still copies correctly — the box is a missing glyph, not a broken character.

Collections with щ

4

How to type or find щ

Also called
shcha · shta · scha
Search it as
shch · sht · šč
Shows up in
Anything that takes text · its shape is whatever your font draws
Windows (Word)
⎇Alt+XType 0449, then AltX to get щ.
Windows
⊞Win+Rrun charmap for the full table, or use the emoji picker's Ω symbols tab (Win .).
macOS
⌃Control+⌘Command+␣SpaceOpen the character viewer and search “cyrillic small letter shcha”.
Linux
⎈Ctrl+⇧Shift+UType 0449, then Enter or Space.
HTML
щ
CSS
\0449
How to type щ
Add the Cyrillic keyboard layout for your language in your device settings, then switch to it.
Russian or Ukrainian layout
щ sits on the key that types O on a US English keyboard.
Codes and encoding1 code points
HTML decimal
щ
HTML hex
щ
CSS content
content: "\0449";
Each escape is closed by the next backslash; a trailing space is needed before a literal hex digit.
URL encoded
%D1%89
1
On screen
1
Code points
1
JS .length
2
UTF-8 bytes

A visible symbol can contain several code points. JS .length counts UTF-16 units; UTF-8 counts bytes.

Families this belongs to

2

European scripts1,468 symbols

Cyrillic506 symbols