fsymbols
Loading symbols…
››
𑌛

grantha letter cha

Grantha Letter Cha

𑌛 is Grantha’s aspirated cha, a consonant used to spell Sanskrit. It sounds like the “ch” in “church” with an extra puff of breath; by itself, it is a letter rather than a complete word. Grantha grew from southern Brahmi forms and was used alongside Tamil for Sanskrit sounds Tamil writing did not distinguish. Without a Grantha-capable font, it may appear as a box.

Text symbol
Also called
cha · chha · grantham cha
Search it as
Grantha cha · Grantha chha · Grantha keyboard · Grantha font · Sanskrit cha · Grantha script · Grantha typing
Shows up in
Anything that takes text · its shape is whatever your font draws

What 𑌛 means

It is Sanskrit’s aspirated cha, pronounced with a small breath release.

The sound resembles the “ch” in “church,” followed by a light puff of air. A bare Grantha consonant normally carries an inherent a; a vowel sign changes that vowel, while the virama 𑍍 suppresses it.

On its own, 𑌛 is one consonant letter, not a complete word.

Why did writers use Grantha for Sanskrit?

It supplied Sanskrit spellings alongside Tamil writing.

Grantha grew from Brahmi-related southern scripts. Recognizable forms in its lineage appear in early Pallava inscriptions by the fourth century CE; the modern Grantha form took shape after the thirteenth century CE. Writers used it in inscriptions and manuscripts for Sanskrit learning.

Tamil and Sanskrit writing could appear together in mixed-script manuscripts. Grantha also carried Sanskrit passages in Manipravalam, a literary mixture of Tamil and Sanskrit; Unicode 16.0 describes that use as rare.

What does 𑌛 signal in a message?

It points to a Grantha or Sanskrit text context.

A reader trained in Sanskrit or Grantha manuscript traditions may recognize it; another reader may see an unfamiliar South Indian script. Unicode 16.0 describes Grantha as chiefly Sanskrit-oriented and concentrated in Tamil Nadu, with smaller use in Sri Lanka and elsewhere in South India. The letter alone does not identify a text’s religion, date, or author.

Specialist and text-focused; in a message, it suggests Grantha or Sanskrit writing and assumes some familiarity with the script.

What it means when someone sends it to you

4 readings
Sent alone in a chat
A letter sample or test, not a complete word on its own.
Followed by the Grantha virama
Its inherent a is suppressed, allowing the consonant to join the next one.
With a Grantha vowel sign
The consonant begins a syllable, and the attached sign changes its vowel.
Inside a Sanskrit manuscript
A Grantha spelling of Sanskrit cha, read with the surrounding letters.

Don't confuse it with

3

Questions people ask

1

Why does 𑌛 appear as a box?

The selected font may lack a Grantha glyph. Windows font documentation describes Grantha shaping support when a suitable font is installed, while apps using their own low-level renderer may still fail.

How to type 𑌛

Windows (Word)
Alt+XType 1131B, then Alt+X to get 𑌛.
Windows
Win+Rrun charmap for the full table, or use the emoji picker's Ω symbols tab (Win + .).
macOS
Control+Command+SpaceOpen the character viewer and search “grantha letter cha”.
Linux
Ctrl+Shift+UType 1131b, then Enter or Space.
HTML
𑌛
CSS
\1131B
Grantha keyboard
Select the keyboard’s `cha` entry; it is separate from `ca`, `ja`, and `jha`.
Unicode entry
Use your system’s Unicode entry method to enter the letter; the keystrokes depend on your operating system and app.
Codes and encoding1 code points
HTML decimal
𑌛
HTML hex
𑌛
CSS content
content: "\1131B";
Each escape is closed by the next backslash; a trailing space is needed before a literal hex digit.
URL encoded
%F0%91%8C%9B
1
On screen
1
Code points
2
JS .length
4
UTF-8 bytes

A visible symbol can contain several code points. JS .length counts UTF-16 units; UTF-8 counts bytes.

Families this belongs to

1

Indian scripts3,440 symbols