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ℳ

script capital m

Script Capital M

ℳ is a fancy M used in formulas and historical German Mark records. Font shapes vary, and text cleanup can flatten it to plain M.

Text symbol
Also called
script M · calligraphic M
Search it as
fancy M · cursive M · old German currency · German Mark · math script M
Shows up in
Anything that takes text · its shape is whatever your font draws

What ℳ means

It is a script-style M used in math and historical German money.

This math script M can name a set, space, matrix, or another object the author distinguishes from plain M.

As the German Mark sign, ℳ appears in pre-1949 records. The Mark replaced local currencies after the German Empire formed in 1871 and became its sole currency in 1876; Unicode unified that sign with ℳ.

Formal, mathematical, archival, or deliberately decorative.

Treat the money reading as historical unless the record supports it.

Don't confuse it with

1

Questions people ask

1

Why does ℳ show as a box on some devices?

Because that device's fonts have no glyph for it. The character is still correct and still copies correctly — the box is a missing glyph, not a broken character.

How to type ℳ

Windows (Word)
Alt+XType 2133, then Alt+X to get ℳ.
Windows
Win+Rrun charmap for the full table, or use the emoji picker's Ω symbols tab (Win + .).
macOS
Control+Command+SpaceOpen the character viewer and search “script capital m”.
Linux
Ctrl+Shift+UType 2133, then Enter or Space.
HTML
ℳ
CSS
\2133
Codes and encoding1 code points
HTML decimal
ℳ
HTML hex
ℳ
CSS content
content: "\2133";
Each escape is closed by the next backslash; a trailing space is needed before a literal hex digit.
URL encoded
%E2%84%B3
1
On screen
1
Code points
1
JS .length
3
UTF-8 bytes

A visible symbol can contain several code points. JS .length counts UTF-16 units; UTF-8 counts bytes.

Families this belongs to

2

Typography & punctuation332 symbols

Letters1,265 symbols