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ዚ

ethiopic syllable zi

Ethiopic syllable zi

ዚ represents an Ethiopic syllable: a voiced z followed by the vowel in “see,” commonly transliterated “zi.” It is one sound-bearing part of words in Geʽez, Tigrinya, and Amharic; in Tigrinya, እዚ means “this.” The script grew through local adaptation of South Arabian writing and later gained vowel marks.

Text symbol
Search it as
zi · fidel · Geʽez · Tigrinya እዚ · Amharic · Ethiopic z-series · Ethiopic keyboard
Shows up in
Anything that takes text · its shape is whatever your font draws

What ዚ means

It writes one syllable; the word around it gives the meaning. Geʽez, an ancient Ethiopian language, was the first language written in this script. The same script is also used for Amharic and Tigrinya; in Tigrinya, እዚ means “this,” with ዚ as its final syllable.

The script’s earliest reported inscription comes from Dakhanamo; that does not date this individual syllable. South Arabian writing reached the Horn of Africa around the eighth century BCE, and local inscriptions show Sabaean and Ethiopian features. By the fourth century CE, vowel marking had changed an earlier consonant-only system into a left-to-right series in which each sign represented a syllable.

Is ዚ an emoji? No: it is an Ethiopic writing character, not a reaction.

Alone, it gives you a syllable, not a message; read the whole word or ask for a translation.

Don't confuse it with

4

Questions people ask

1

Why does ዚ show as a box on some devices?

Because that device's fonts have no glyph for it. The character is still correct and still copies correctly — the box is a missing glyph, not a broken character.

How to type ዚ

Windows (Word)
Alt+XType 12DA, then Alt+X to get ዚ.
Windows
Win+Rrun charmap for the full table, or use the emoji picker's Ω symbols tab (Win + .).
macOS
Control+Command+SpaceOpen the character viewer and search “ethiopic syllable zi”.
Linux
Ctrl+Shift+UType 12da, then Enter or Space.
HTML
ዚ
CSS
\12DA
Type ዚ on an Ethiopic keyboard
On an Ethiopic keyboard laid out as a syllable table, choose the z-series form with the i vowel (third in that row); keys vary by layout.
Codes and encoding1 code points
HTML decimal
ዚ
HTML hex
ዚ
CSS content
content: "\12DA";
Each escape is closed by the next backslash; a trailing space is needed before a literal hex digit.
URL encoded
%E1%8B%9A
1
On screen
1
Code points
1
JS .length
3
UTF-8 bytes

A visible symbol can contain several code points. JS .length counts UTF-16 units; UTF-8 counts bytes.

Families this belongs to

1

African scripts2,275 symbols