fsymbols
Loading symbols…
››
⇇

leftwards paired arrows

Leftwards Paired Arrows

48/104

⇇ shows two arrows pointing left; a mathematical formula or diagram gives the pair its specific role. The notation appears in category theory, where the objects and other arrows matter. Its shape differs from and .

Text symbol

What ⇇ means

The formula’s labels and conventions tell you how to read the pair. The name “leftwards paired arrows” describes its shape, not a mathematical operation. Check the surrounding expression to see what relation the author assigns it.

Category theory, the study of mathematical structures and their relationships, uses the LaTeX command \leftleftarrows in formal diagrams. The other objects, labels, and arrows establish the pair’s role.

Technical and mathematical; outside a formula, it reads as two arrows pointing left.

Do not substitute ⇇ for ; the signs have different directions and roles.

Part of the collection

What it means when someone sends it to you

2 readings

Two arrows pointing left; any more specific relation comes from the surrounding text.

Don't confuse it with

5

Combination ideas

3
Go back two steps
Pulled in both directions at once
Rewind quickly

Questions people ask

1

Why does ⇇ show as a box on some devices?

Because that device's fonts have no glyph for it. The character is still correct and still copies correctly — the box is a missing glyph, not a broken character.

How to type or find ⇇

Also called
leftleftarrows · llarr · two left arrows
Search it as
LaTeX arrow · MathML arrow · paired left arrows · category theory arrow · double left arrow
Shows up in
Anything that takes text · its shape is whatever your font draws
Windows (Word)
⎇Alt+XType 21C7, then AltX to get ⇇.
Windows
⊞Win+Rrun charmap for the full table, or use the emoji picker's Ω symbols tab (Win .).
macOS
⌃Control+⌘Command+␣SpaceOpen the character viewer and search “leftwards paired arrows”.
Linux
⎈Ctrl+⇧Shift+UType 21c7, then Enter or Space.
HTML
⇇
CSS
\21C7
LaTeX
Use the LaTeX command \leftleftarrows in math mode, with a symbol package that provides it, such as amssymb.
MathML
Use the MathML entity ⇇ where it is defined, or the character reference ⇇.
Codes and encoding1 code points
HTML decimal
⇇
HTML hex
⇇
CSS content
content: "\21C7";
Each escape is closed by the next backslash; a trailing space is needed before a literal hex digit.
URL encoded
%E2%87%87
1
On screen
1
Code points
1
JS .length
3
UTF-8 bytes

A visible symbol can contain several code points. JS .length counts UTF-16 units; UTF-8 counts bytes.

Families this belongs to

1