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ฟ

thai character fo fan

Thai letter fo fan

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ฟ is the Thai f letter, called fo fan: it sounds like f at a syllable’s start and p at its end. It appears in everyday Thai words and loanwords. Its teaching name includes “tooth” or “teeth” as a memory aid.

Text symbol

What ฟ means

At the start, f; closing the syllable, p.

Its initial sound is f, as in “fine”. Official Thai romanization, which writes Thai with Latin letters, uses fa for ฟ้า and soep for เสิร์ฟ. In that system, initial ฟ is written f, not ph.

The school name ฟอ ฟัน is read fo fan. ฟัน means “tooth” or “teeth”, the word chosen to help you remember the letter.

Where did ฟ come from?

It was added when an older script was adapted for Thai. Thai writing developed from Old Khmer, with deeper roots in Brahmi and Grantha, older Indian scripts.

Sukhothai’s Inscription 1, a carved stone text conventionally dated 1292, is commonly cited as the earliest record of this Thai script; its authenticity is debated. A 2019 study published by Silpakorn University lists ฟ among ten consonants added for Thai sounds. The inscription’s date does not establish when the precise modern letter shape appeared.

A 2025 study of Old Thai and Old Lao inscriptions reconstructs ฟ as /v/ in Old Thai: like f with vibrating vocal cords. Modern Thai uses /f/; the letter survived a change in its initial sound.

Neutral in everyday Thai writing, including loanwords.

At a syllable’s end, ฟ sounds like p, not f.

Part of the collection

Who writes ฟ

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Don't confuse it with

1

Alphabet

Combination ideas

2
Thai romanization: fan — “tooth/teeth”, the word used in the letter’s name.
Thai romanization: soep — shows ฟ pronounced p at a syllable’s end.

Questions people ask

1

Why does ฟ look different in another font?

It’s the font’s drawing. Different outlines can represent the same ฟ character.

Collections with ฟ

5

How to type or find ฟ

Also called
fo fan · ฟอ ฟัน
Search it as
thai f · f in Thai
Shows up in
Anything that takes text · its shape is whatever your font draws
Windows (Word)
⎇Alt+XType 0E1F, then AltX to get ฟ.
Windows
⊞Win+Rrun charmap for the full table, or use the emoji picker's Ω symbols tab (Win .).
macOS
⌃Control+⌘Command+␣SpaceOpen the character viewer and search “thai character fo fan”.
Linux
⎈Ctrl+⇧Shift+UType 0e1f, then Enter or Space.
HTML
ฟ
CSS
\0E1F
Kedmanee
How to type ฟ: select the Thai Kedmanee layout, then press A without Shift.
Pattachote
The A key applies to Kedmanee. With Pattachote selected, consult that layout’s key map to locate ฟ.
Codes and encoding1 code points
HTML decimal
ฟ
HTML hex
ฟ
CSS content
content: "\0E1F";
Each escape is closed by the next backslash; a trailing space is needed before a literal hex digit.
URL encoded
%E0%B8%9F
1
On screen
1
Code points
1
JS .length
3
UTF-8 bytes

A visible symbol can contain several code points. JS .length counts UTF-16 units; UTF-8 counts bytes.

Families this belongs to

1

Southeast Asian scripts2,070 symbols