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ꗵ

vai syllable dhe

Vai syllable dhe

ꗵ is a Vai syllable, written in Latin letters as “dhe”; it forms part of a Vai word. The Vai script was developed in Liberia in the 1830s and used for letters, records, and literature. Alone in a message, it supplies only one syllable, so the sender’s context matters.

Text symbol
Also called
dhe · vai dhe
Search it as
Vai script · Vai syllabary · Vai keyboard · Vai font · Vai writing
Shows up in
Anything that takes text · its shape is whatever your font draws

What ꗵ means

ꗵ is one Vai syllable, written in Latin letters as “dhe.” A syllable is a spoken part of a word; in Vai writing, this one joins others to form words. By itself, ꗵ is not a complete Vai word or phrase, so a message containing only this character needs context.

When did the Vai script begin? Vai speakers, including Momolu Duwalu Bukele, developed it in Liberia around 1833. The earliest surviving sample is dated 1834, but it is a single untranslated page, so it does not establish when this exact character first appeared.

Why did Vai speakers develop a writing system?

It gave Vai speakers a way to write their language. Schools teaching the script were reported around 1835, and it served correspondence and record-keeping, especially among merchants and traders.

Vai writing also appears in clan histories, Bible and Qur’an translations, and public-health notices during the Ebola crisis. Its settings broadened; ꗵ remains a syllable within Vai writing.

Is Vai related to Cherokee?

Cherokee influence has been proposed, but it is not established. Accounts also propose awareness of Latin or Arabic, or a path from picture-like signs to phonetic writing. These are competing explanations of the script’s origin, not settled links for this character.

Vai’s syllabic organization influenced the later Mende, Loma, and Kpelle scripts; their creators made new characters rather than copying Vai forms. Reforms in 1899 and 1962 selected among varying Vai forms, so this character belongs to a later standardized repertoire.

Ordinary within written Vai; outside that setting, it is a specialized script character.

Alone, ꗵ is one syllable; don’t infer that it expresses a full sentence.

What it means when someone sends it to you

2 readings
Inside a Vai word
One syllable contributes to the word; surrounding Vai writing gives it meaning.
ꗵ sent on its own
One syllable without the surrounding word; ask the sender what phrase they intended.

Don't confuse it with

4

Questions people ask

1

Why does ꗵ show as a box?

Missing Vai font coverage can display squares or question marks; use a font with Vai support to read ꗵ.

How to type ꗵ

Windows (Word)
Alt+XType A5F5, then Alt+X to get ꗵ.
Windows
Win+Rrun charmap for the full table, or use the emoji picker's Ω symbols tab (Win + .).
macOS
Control+Command+SpaceOpen the character viewer and search “vai syllable dhe”.
Linux
Ctrl+Shift+UType a5f5, then Enter or Space.
HTML
ꗵ
CSS
\A5F5
Type Vai syllable dhe
On MediaWiki’s Vai transliteration layout, enter d then q; the sequence produces ꗵ.
Codes and encoding1 code points
HTML decimal
ꗵ
HTML hex
ꗵ
CSS content
content: "\A5F5";
Each escape is closed by the next backslash; a trailing space is needed before a literal hex digit.
URL encoded
%EA%97%B5
1
On screen
1
Code points
1
JS .length
3
UTF-8 bytes

A visible symbol can contain several code points. JS .length counts UTF-16 units; UTF-8 counts bytes.

Families this belongs to

1

African scripts2,275 symbols