What ტ means
It marks an ejective “t,” unlike aspirated თ.
To make an ejective, close the voice box briefly as the tongue releases “t”; თ releases it with a puff of breath. When Georgian is written in Latin letters, the apostrophe in tʼ marks this contrast.
The Bolnisi Sioni inscription, a stone text dated 493–494, is the oldest Georgian writing found in Georgia. It includes an Asomtavruli predecessor to this letter and records church construction and prayer. Georgian writing later used Nuskhuri for manuscripts and Mkhedruli for secular writing; Mkhedruli became the everyday script. Scholars debate the exact transition.
A box for ტ means the font lacks Georgian character support; the letter itself is unchanged.
Part of the collection
Who writes ტ
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Don't confuse it with
1Alphabet
Questions people ask
1Why does ტ show as a box on some devices?
Because that device's fonts have no glyph for it. The character is still correct and still copies correctly — the box is a missing glyph, not a broken character.
Collections with ტ
2How to type or find ტ
- Also called
- tʼari · t'ari · tar
- Search it as
- Georgian t · ejective t
- Shows up in
- Anything that takes text · its shape is whatever your font draws
ტ\10E2Codes and encoding1 code points
A visible symbol can contain several code points. JS .length counts UTF-16 units; UTF-8 counts bytes.



