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ᅦ

halfwidth hangul letter e

Halfwidth Hangul Letter E

ᅦ is a narrow compatibility form of the Korean vowel ㅔ, roughly the vowel sound in “bed.” It is mainly useful in older text and encoding conversion, not as a separate Korean word. As of 2026, ordinary Korean input produces ㅔ or a composed syllable instead.

Text symbol
Search it as
halfwidth jamo · halfwidth vowel · halfwidth e · Hangul e · Korean vowel e · jamo e · halfwidth ㅔ · narrow ㅔ
Shows up in
Anything that takes text · its shape is whatever your font draws

What ᅦ means

It is a halfwidth form of the Korean vowel ㅔ. Read it as the vowel sound /e/ when it stands alone. Unlike a vowel used to build a normal Korean syllable block, this spacing letter sits by itself; 에 is an example of a composed syllable.

The ordinary compatibility jamo ㅔ and the conjoining jamo ᅦ are related forms with different jobs. ᅦ is the narrow, legacy-oriented form; it does not add a new vowel sound or word meaning.

Why does this halfwidth vowel exist?

It belongs to computer-era text standards. A near-identical set appears in the Xerox Character Code Standard trail associated with KS C 5601-1982. The closest documented source for Unicode’s arrangement is Annex 4 of KS C 5601/KS X 1001 from 1987 and later versions. This is a standards lineage, not a newly invented Korean letter.

Halfwidth forms gave individual Hangul letters a narrow cell for mixed-width text and helped preserve distinctions when data moved between encodings. The proposal says this exact set was not covered by a legacy character encoding and was already rare in practice. Use ordinary Korean input for Korean prose; this form is mainly for legacy data or testing.

Why did ᅦ change after conversion?

Compatibility conversion can put it on the ordinary Hangul path. It can map ᅦ through ㅔ to conjoining ᅦ. If neighboring jamo are also converted to conjoining forms, they may combine into a syllable. That is a change in text representation, not in meaning.

A missing box or unexpected width may be a font issue. A Unicode proposal reported weak coverage of halfwidth jamo in 2017.

Technical and archival; in Korean prose, it points to compatibility data or a font issue.

For ordinary Korean writing, use standard Korean input rather than this legacy-width form.

Don't confuse it with

1

Questions people ask

2

Why isn't ᅦ on my Korean keyboard?

Standard Korean input composes ordinary jamo and syllable blocks rather than entering halfwidth jamo directly. As of 2026, a Unicode-aware character picker is a practical way to enter this exact form.

Why does ᅦ turn into ㅔ or a syllable?

Compatibility conversion can map it to ㅔ and then to conjoining ᅦ. Neighboring conjoining jamo may compose into a syllable.

How to type ᅦ

Windows (Word)
Alt+XType FFC7, then Alt+X to get ᅦ.
Windows
Win+Rrun charmap for the full table, or use the emoji picker's Ω symbols tab (Win + .).
macOS
Control+Command+SpaceOpen the character viewer and search “halfwidth hangul letter e”.
Linux
Ctrl+Shift+UType ffc7, then Enter or Space.
HTML
ᅦ
CSS
\FFC7
Korean keyboard
Standard Korean input composes ordinary jamo and syllables; it does not provide a direct halfwidth-jamo key.
Character picker
Search for “Halfwidth Hangul Letter E” in a Unicode-aware character picker.
Codes and encoding1 code points
HTML decimal
ᅦ
HTML hex
ᅦ
CSS content
content: "\FFC7";
Each escape is closed by the next backslash; a trailing space is needed before a literal hex digit.
URL encoded
%EF%BF%87
1
On screen
1
Code points
1
JS .length
3
UTF-8 bytes

A visible symbol can contain several code points. JS .length counts UTF-16 units; UTF-8 counts bytes.

Families this belongs to

1

Chinese, Japanese & Korean121,370 symbols