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〘

left white tortoise shell bracket

Left White Tortoise-Shell Bracket

〘 is an opening double tortoise-shell bracket for marked text; 〙 closes it. A 2015 Japanese bracket reference places the pair around an editor’s note inside a quotation. In a message, read the enclosed words first; the bracket alone gives no dependable tone cue.

Text symbol
Also called
double tortoise-shell brackets · 二重亀甲括弧
Search it as
double tortoise-shell bracket · tortoise-shell brackets · CJK bracket · kikkou kakko · mathematical tortoise-shell bracket
Shows up in
Anything that takes text · its shape is whatever your font draws

What 〘 means

It sets off an editor’s addition inside quoted text.

The enclosed words are editorial material, separate from the quoted speaker’s own wording. This is a narrow typographic convention, not a general-purpose emphasis mark.

Should I use 〘 in ordinary Japanese prose?

Only when the document’s style gives it a role.

Japanese government guidance from 2019 says less common bracket types have no fixed job and should be used consistently. Treat 〘 as a specialist editorial choice, not a casual substitute for everyday 「」, 『』, or [].

What does 〘 mean when someone sends it?

Read the words inside it before assigning any tone.

When 〘 appears alone, the span it opens is missing; look for context before deciding why it was used.

Editorial and specialist; keep its assigned role consistent within the document.

Do not infer sarcasm from a bare opening bracket.

Don't confuse it with

1

Questions people ask

1

Why does 〘 show as a box on some devices?

Because that device's fonts have no glyph for it. The character is still correct and still copies correctly — the box is a missing glyph, not a broken character.

How to type 〘

Windows (Word)
Alt+XType 3018, then Alt+X to get 〘.
Windows
Win+Rrun charmap for the full table, or use the emoji picker's Ω symbols tab (Win + .).
macOS
Control+Command+SpaceOpen the character viewer and search “left white tortoise shell bracket”.
Linux
Ctrl+Shift+UType 3018, then Enter or Space.
HTML
〘
CSS
\3018
How to type 〘 in Word
In Microsoft Word, type 3018 and press Alt+X to turn the hexadecimal code into 〘.
Ubuntu (GNOME)
In Ubuntu’s Unicode input, press Ctrl+Shift+U, type 3018, then press Enter.
Codes and encoding1 code points
HTML decimal
〘
HTML hex
〘
CSS content
content: "\3018";
Each escape is closed by the next backslash; a trailing space is needed before a literal hex digit.
URL encoded
%E3%80%98
1
On screen
1
Code points
1
JS .length
3
UTF-8 bytes

A visible symbol can contain several code points. JS .length counts UTF-16 units; UTF-8 counts bytes.

Families this belongs to

1

Chinese, Japanese & Korean121,370 symbols