What ﹃ means
It begins a double-corner quote pair.
Read ﹃…﹄ as an opening and closing quotation. In Japanese, the pair can mark an inner quote or a work title; its ordinary horizontal counterpart is 『…』. Chinese vertical text uses corner brackets where horizontal Chinese writing uses curved quotation marks, but Taiwan and Mainland conventions reverse the nesting order of 「」 and 『』.
How did Japanese corner brackets develop?
They developed through two older writing practices.
Japanese corner quotation marks, called kagikakko, developed from two strands. In the eighteenth century, one marked quoted or emphasized words. The other grew from the ioriten, a cue in scripts for jōruri, a Japanese sung drama; it marked sung verse and later dialogue in printed fiction. In the early Meiji period, movable type helped the strands merge into the familiar pair. Scholars differ on when the closing mark became regular.
Why does ﹃ look wrong after conversion?
It is a legacy form for vertical text.
Unicode recommends using 『 as the source character and letting vertical layout choose its display. Compatibility normalization, called NFKC, maps ﹃ to 『. A horizontal editor or conversion step may therefore show 『, while vertical layout can display the upright form.
Specialist typography: it opens a quotation in vertical East Asian text.
Alone, it looks like an opening quote with its quoted text missing.
Part of the collection
What it means when someone sends it to you
3 readingsA quoted passage or a work title, depending on what is bracketed.
Don't confuse it with
4



Combination ideas
3Questions people ask
1Why does ﹃ show as a box on some devices?
Because that device's fonts have no glyph for it. The character is still correct and still copies correctly — the box is a missing glyph, not a broken character.
Collections with ﹃
2How to type or find ﹃
- Also called
- double hook bracket · nijuu kagikakko
- Search it as
- FE43 · kagikakko · double corner bracket · inner quote · nested quotation · vertical quote · Japanese quote · Chinese quote
- Shows up in
- Anything that takes text · its shape is whatever your font draws
﹃\FE43Codes and encoding1 code points
A visible symbol can contain several code points. JS .length counts UTF-16 units; UTF-8 counts bytes.




